» Articles » PMID: 39684513

Therapeutic Potential of Natural Compounds to Modulate WNT/β-Catenin Signaling in Cancer: Current State of Art and Challenges

Overview
Journal Int J Mol Sci
Publisher MDPI
Date 2024 Dec 17
PMID 39684513
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Targeted therapies and immunotherapies have improved the clinical outcome of cancer patients; however, the efficacy of treatment remains frequently limited due to low predictability of response and development of drug resistance. Therefore, novel therapeutic strategies for various cancer types are needed. Current research emphasizes the potential therapeutic value of targeting WNT/β-catenin dependent signaling that is deregulated in various cancer types. Targeting the WNT/β-catenin signaling pathway with diverse synthetic and natural agents is the subject of a number of preclinical studies and clinical trials for cancer patients. The usage of nature-derived agents is attributed to their health benefits, reduced toxicity and side effects compared to synthetic agents. The review summarizes preclinical studies and ongoing clinical trials that aim to target components of the WNT/β-catenin pathway across a diverse spectrum of cancer types, highlighting their potential to improve cancer treatment.

References
1.
OConnell M, Weeraratna A . Hear the Wnt Ror: how melanoma cells adjust to changes in Wnt. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 2009; 22(6):724-39. PMC: 2766021. DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-148X.2009.00627.x. View

2.
Jung Y, Park J . Wnt signaling in cancer: therapeutic targeting of Wnt signaling beyond β-catenin and the destruction complex. Exp Mol Med. 2020; 52(2):183-191. PMC: 7062731. DOI: 10.1038/s12276-020-0380-6. View

3.
Tang Y, Cao Y . Curcumin Inhibits the Growth and Metastasis of Melanoma via miR-222-3p/SOX10/Notch Axis. Dis Markers. 2022; 2022:3129781. PMC: 9110126. DOI: 10.1155/2022/3129781. View

4.
Li J, Qu W, Cheng Y, Sun Y, Jiang Y, Zou T . The inhibitory effect of intravesical fisetin against bladder cancer by induction of p53 and down-regulation of NF-kappa B pathways in a rat bladder carcinogenesis model. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2014; 115(4):321-9. DOI: 10.1111/bcpt.12229. View

5.
Chen Y, Wang X, Zhang Q, Zhu J, Li Y, Xie C . (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate Inhibits Colorectal Cancer Stem Cells by Suppressing Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway. Nutrients. 2017; 9(6). PMC: 5490551. DOI: 10.3390/nu9060572. View