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Characterization of a Nitro-forming Oxygenase Involved in 3-(-2'-aminocyclopropyl)alanine Biosynthesis

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Journal Eng Microbiol
Date 2024 Dec 4
PMID 39628616
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Abstract

characterization experiments revealed the formations of 3-(-2'-aminocyclopropyl)alanine ((3-Acp)Ala) and 3-(-2'-nitrocyclopropyl)alanine ((3-Ncp)Ala) are originated via two homologous proteins, BelK and HrmI, which regioselectively catalyze the Nε-oxygenation of l-lysine. The two enzymes belong to the emerging heme-oxygenase-like diiron oxidase and oxygenase (HDO) superfamily and the catalytic center of BelK is validated by homology modeling and site-directed mutations. Based on the characterization, the biosynthetic pathways of (3-Acp)Ala and (3-Ncp)Ala are proposed.

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