» Articles » PMID: 39595862

Efficacy of Back Bracing in Treating Chronic Low Back Pain

Overview
Journal Brain Sci
Publisher MDPI
Date 2024 Nov 27
PMID 39595862
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the outcomes for patients with CLBP who were managed with lumbar back bracing and physical therapy.

Methods: This was a single-site, retrospective chart review.

Results: Patients were included in the study if they were treated for CLBP with back bracing for at least one hour daily and physical therapy for twelve weeks. Pain was assessed at three, six, and twelve months using the 11-point Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Function was assessed at three months using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). The VAS score reduced from 6.28 +/- 2.32 to 3.96 +/- 2.66 at three months ( < 0.001) for 198 patients. At six and twelve months, the VAS score reduced to 3.74 +/- 2.73 ( < 0.001) and 3.23 +/- 2.29 ( < 0.001), respectively. The total ODI score for 199 patients improved from 46.56 +/- 15.30 to 33.13 +/- 19.99 ( < 0.001) at three months.

Conclusion: Back bracing in combination with physical therapy is effective for treating low back pain.

References
1.
Seminowicz D, Wideman T, Naso L, Hatami-Khoroushahi Z, Fallatah S, Ware M . Effective treatment of chronic low back pain in humans reverses abnormal brain anatomy and function. J Neurosci. 2011; 31(20):7540-50. PMC: 6622603. DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5280-10.2011. View

2.
Moyo P, Merlin J, Gairola R, Girard A, Shireman T, Trivedi A . Association of Opioid Use Disorder Diagnosis with Management of Acute Low Back Pain: A Medicare Retrospective Cohort Analysis. J Gen Intern Med. 2024; 39(11):2097-2105. PMC: 11306843. DOI: 10.1007/s11606-024-08799-3. View

3.
Freburger J, Holmes G, Agans R, Jackman A, Darter J, Wallace A . The rising prevalence of chronic low back pain. Arch Intern Med. 2009; 169(3):251-8. PMC: 4339077. DOI: 10.1001/archinternmed.2008.543. View

4.
Kawchuk G, Edgecombe T, Wong A, Cojocaru A, Prasad N . A non-randomized clinical trial to assess the impact of nonrigid, inelastic corsets on spine function in low back pain participants and asymptomatic controls. Spine J. 2015; 15(10):2222-7. DOI: 10.1016/j.spinee.2015.06.047. View

5.
Freeman J, Nikjou D, Maloney J, Covington S, Pew S, Wie C . The Role of Orthoses in Chronic Axial Spinal Conditions. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2024; 28(6):501-506. DOI: 10.1007/s11916-024-01233-7. View