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Understanding the Heterogeneity and Dysfunction of HDL in Chronic Kidney Disease: Insights from Recent Reviews

Overview
Journal BMC Nephrol
Publisher Biomed Central
Specialty Nephrology
Date 2024 Nov 7
PMID 39511510
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Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a complex disease that affects the global population's health, with dyslipidemia being one of its major complications. High density lipoprotein (HDL) is regarded as the "hero" in the bloodstream due to its role in reverse cholesterol transport, which lowers cholesterol levels in the blood and prevents atherosclerosis. However, in the complex internal environment of CKD, even this "hero" may struggle to perform its beneficial functions and could potentially become harmful. This article reviews HDL heterogeneity, HDL subclasses, functional changes in HDL during the progression of CKD, and the application of HDL in CKD treatment. This review aims to deepen understanding of lipid metabolism abnormalities in CKD patients and provide a basis for new therapeutic strategies.

Citing Articles

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PMID: 39765838 PMC: 11673888. DOI: 10.3390/antiox13121511.

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