» Articles » PMID: 39492825

Artificial Intelligence Enhances the Management of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in the Precision Oncology Era

Overview
Specialty Gastroenterology
Date 2024 Nov 4
PMID 39492825
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is the most common histological type of esophageal cancer with a poor prognosis. Early diagnosis and prognosis assessment are crucial for improving the survival rate of ESCC patients. With the advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technology and the proliferation of medical digital information, AI has demonstrated promising sensitivity and accuracy in assisting precise detection, treatment decision-making, and prognosis assessment of ESCC. It has become a unique opportunity to enhance comprehensive clinical management of ESCC in the era of precision oncology. This review examines how AI is applied to the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis assessment of ESCC in the era of precision oncology, and analyzes the challenges and potential opportunities that AI faces in clinical translation. Through insights into future prospects, it is hoped that this review will contribute to the real-world application of AI in future clinical settings, ultimately alleviating the disease burden caused by ESCC.

Citing Articles

Validation of Artificial Intelligence Computer-Aided Detection on Gastric Neoplasm in Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.

Lee H, Chung J, Yun S, Jung S, Yoon Y, Kim J Diagnostics (Basel). 2024; 14(23).

PMID: 39682614 PMC: 11639788. DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics14232706.

References
1.
Yuan X, Liu W, Lin Y, Deng Q, Gao Y, Wan L . Effect of an artificial intelligence-assisted system on endoscopic diagnosis of superficial oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma and precancerous lesions: a multicentre, tandem, double-blind, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023; 9(1):34-44. DOI: 10.1016/S2468-1253(23)00276-5. View

2.
Yang Y, Hong P, Xu W, He Q, Li B . Advances in targeted therapy for esophageal cancer. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2020; 5(1):229. PMC: 7542465. DOI: 10.1038/s41392-020-00323-3. View

3.
Lee M, Kim G, I H, Park D, Baek D, Lee B . Predicting the invasion depth of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: comparison of endoscopic ultrasonography and magnifying endoscopy. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2014; 49(7):853-61. DOI: 10.3109/00365521.2014.915052. View

4.
Lee H, Yune S, Mansouri M, Kim M, Tajmir S, Guerrier C . An explainable deep-learning algorithm for the detection of acute intracranial haemorrhage from small datasets. Nat Biomed Eng. 2019; 3(3):173-182. DOI: 10.1038/s41551-018-0324-9. View

5.
Zhang H, Jiang X, Yu Q, Yu H, Xu C . A novel staging system based on deep learning for overall survival in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2023; 149(11):8935-8944. DOI: 10.1007/s00432-023-04842-8. View