» Articles » PMID: 39483635

Molecular Fingerprinting of Mouse Brain Using Ultrabroadband Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering (CARS) Microspectroscopy Empowered by Multivariate Curve Resolution-Alternating Least Squares (MCR-ALS)

Overview
Specialty Chemistry
Date 2024 Nov 1
PMID 39483635
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The Raman fingerprint spectral region provides abundant structural information on molecules. However, analyzing vibrational images within this region using coherent Raman imaging remains challenging due to the small Raman cross section and congested spectral features. In this study, we combined ultrabroadband coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) microspectroscopy across the spectral range of 500-4000 cm with multivariate curve resolution-alternating least-squares (MCR-ALS) to reveal hidden Raman bands in the fingerprint region. Applying this method to mouse brain tissue, we extracted information on cholesterol and collagen, leveraging their distinctive molecular signatures, as well as on key molecules such as lipids, proteins, water, and nucleic acids. Moreover, the simultaneous detection of second harmonic generation facilitated label-free visualization of organelles, including arachnoid membrane and Rootletin filaments.

References
1.
Boildieu D, Guerenne-Del Ben T, Duponchel L, Sol V, Petit J, Champion E . Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering cell imaging and segmentation with unsupervised data analysis. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022; 10:933897. PMC: 9424763. DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2022.933897. View

2.
Frushour B, Koenig J . Raman scattering of collagen, gelatin, and elastin. Biopolymers. 1975; 14(2):379-91. DOI: 10.1002/bip.1975.360140211. View

3.
Ji M, Orringer D, Freudiger C, Ramkissoon S, Liu X, Lau D . Rapid, label-free detection of brain tumors with stimulated Raman scattering microscopy. Sci Transl Med. 2013; 5(201):201ra119. PMC: 3806096. DOI: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3005954. View

4.
Astratov V, Sahel Y, Eldar Y, Huang L, Ozcan A, Zheludev N . Roadmap on Label-Free Super-Resolution Imaging. Laser Photon Rev. 2024; 17(12). PMC: 11178318. DOI: 10.1002/lpor.202200029. View

5.
Masia F, Glen A, Stephens P, Borri P, Langbein W . Quantitative chemical imaging and unsupervised analysis using hyperspectral coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering microscopy. Anal Chem. 2013; 85(22):10820-8. PMC: 3889493. DOI: 10.1021/ac402303g. View