A Library-based Approach Allows Systematic and Rapid Evaluation of Seed Region Length and Reveals Design Rules for Synthetic Bacterial Small RNAs
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All organisms must respond to environmental changes. In bacteria, small RNAs (sRNAs) are an important aspect of the regulation network underlying the adaptation to such changes. sRNAs base-pair with their target mRNAs, allowing rapid modulation of the proteome. This post-transcriptional regulation is usually facilitated by RNA chaperones, such as Hfq. sRNAs have a potential as synthetic regulators that can be modulated by rational design. In this study, we use a library-based approach and oxacillin susceptibility assays to investigate the importance of the seed region length for synthetic sRNAs based on RybB and SgrS scaffolds in . In the presence of Hfq we show that 12 nucleotides are sufficient for regulation. Furthermore, we observe a scaffold-specific Hfq-dependency and processing by RNase E. Our results provide information for design considerations of synthetic sRNAs in basic and applied research.
de Vries S, Kobel T, Sanal A, Schindler D Synth Biol (Oxf). 2024; 9(1):ysae016.
PMID: 39605955 PMC: 11602030. DOI: 10.1093/synbio/ysae016.