» Articles » PMID: 39263203

Stellate Ganglion Blocks for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: A Review of Mechanisms, Efficacy, and Complications

Overview
Specialty Pharmacology
Date 2024 Sep 12
PMID 39263203
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) stands as a pervasive psychiatric condition, exerting a profound impact on millions across the globe. Despite the availability of traditional therapeutic modalities, many individuals continue to grapple with suboptimal treatment outcomes, underscoring the urgent need for novel interventions. In recent years, stellate ganglion blocks (SGBs) have garnered attention as a promising avenue in the treatment landscape for PTSD, showcasing remarkable efficacy in ameliorating symptomatology and enhancing overall quality of life. This comprehensive review seeks to delve into the current landscape of research surrounding SGBs for PTSD, including proposed mechanisms of action, clinical efficacy across diverse patient populations, safety profile, and potential avenues for further exploration and refinement. By synthesizing the latest evidence and insights, this review aims to provide clinicians and researchers with a comprehensive understanding of the role of SGBs in PTSD management, ultimately informing clinical practice and guiding future research endeavors in this area of mental health intervention.

References
1.
Jadon A . Revalidation of a modified and safe approach of stellate ganglion block. Indian J Anaesth. 2011; 55(1):52-6. PMC: 3057247. DOI: 10.4103/0019-5049.76601. View

2.
Kim J, Bae S, Seo K . A comparison of the effectiveness of complex decongestive physiotherapy and stellate ganglion block with triamcinolone administration in breast cancer-related lymphedema patients. Support Care Cancer. 2015; 23(8):2305-10. DOI: 10.1007/s00520-014-2593-5. View

3.
Dobias M, Michalek P, Neuzil P, Stritesky M, Johnston P . Interventional treatment of pain in refractory angina. A review. Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub. 2014; 158(4):518-27. DOI: 10.5507/bp.2014.028. View

4.
Kessler R, Chiu W, Demler O, Merikangas K, Walters E . Prevalence, severity, and comorbidity of 12-month DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2005; 62(6):617-27. PMC: 2847357. DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.62.6.617. View

5.
Bhatia A, Flamer D, Peng P . Evaluation of sonoanatomy relevant to performing stellate ganglion blocks using anterior and lateral simulated approaches: an observational study. Can J Anaesth. 2012; 59(11):1040-7. DOI: 10.1007/s12630-012-9779-4. View