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Catalytic Dehydrogenative Synthesis of α,β-unsaturated Secondary Amides Without External Oxidants

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Journal Chem Sci
Specialty Chemistry
Date 2024 Sep 9
PMID 39246373
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Abstract

Direct dehydrogenative synthesis of α,β-unsaturated secondary amides still represents an elusive transformation. Herein we describe a palladium-catalyzed redox-neutral desaturation to prepare α,β-conjugated secondary amides. Without external oxidants, this approach relies on the N-O bond cleavage as the driving force to achieve formal dehydrogenation. Complementary to known protocols, this transformation is enabled by the unique reactivity of hydroxamate, thereby representing a novel strategy to accomplish carbonyl desaturation. Desired conjugated secondary amides can be efficiently synthesized in the presence of more reactive esters and even ketones, thus providing a solution to the long-standing issue of α,β-unsaturated secondary amides C-C desaturation.

Citing Articles

Redox-Neutral Umpolung Synthesis of α-Functionalized Amides.

Wang R, An S, Xin Y, Jiang Y, Liu W JACS Au. 2024; 4(11):4435-4444.

PMID: 39610725 PMC: 11600186. DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.4c00767.

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