Catalytic Dehydrogenative Synthesis of α,β-unsaturated Secondary Amides Without External Oxidants
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Direct dehydrogenative synthesis of α,β-unsaturated secondary amides still represents an elusive transformation. Herein we describe a palladium-catalyzed redox-neutral desaturation to prepare α,β-conjugated secondary amides. Without external oxidants, this approach relies on the N-O bond cleavage as the driving force to achieve formal dehydrogenation. Complementary to known protocols, this transformation is enabled by the unique reactivity of hydroxamate, thereby representing a novel strategy to accomplish carbonyl desaturation. Desired conjugated secondary amides can be efficiently synthesized in the presence of more reactive esters and even ketones, thus providing a solution to the long-standing issue of α,β-unsaturated secondary amides C-C desaturation.
Redox-Neutral Umpolung Synthesis of α-Functionalized Amides.
Wang R, An S, Xin Y, Jiang Y, Liu W JACS Au. 2024; 4(11):4435-4444.
PMID: 39610725 PMC: 11600186. DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.4c00767.