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Transcriptome-associated Metabolomics Reveals the Molecular Mechanism of Flavonoid Biosynthesis in (Osbeck.) Merr Under Abiotic Stress

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Journal Front Plant Sci
Date 2024 Sep 3
PMID 39224850
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Abstract

The primary pharmacological components of (Osbeck.) Merr. are flavonoids, which have a broad range of pharmacological effects and are important in many applications. However, there have been few reports on the molecular mechanisms underlying flavonoid biosynthesis in the pharmacodynamic constituents of . Flavonoid biosynthesis in pharmacodynamic constituents has, however, been rarely studied. In this study, we investigated how salt stress, 6-BA (6-Benzylaminopurine) treatment, and PEG 6000-simulated drought stress affect flavonoid accumulation in leaves. We integrated metabolomics and transcriptomic analysis to map the secondary metabolism regulatory network of and identify key transcription factors involved in flavonoid biosynthesis. We then constructed overexpression vectors for the transcription factors and used them to transiently infiltrate for functional validation. This experiment confirmed that the transcription factor DsMYB60 promotes the production of total flavonoids in L. leaves. This study lays the foundation for studying flavonoid biosynthesis in at the molecular level. Furthermore, this study contributes novel insights into the molecular mechanisms involved in the biosynthesis of active ingredients in medicinal plants.

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