» Articles » PMID: 3920821

Immunocytochemical Evidence for the Ability of the Human Pharyngeal Hypophysis to Respond to Change in Endocrine Feedback

Overview
Date 1985 Jan 1
PMID 3920821
Citations 2
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Two pharyngeal hypophyses from patients with endocrine disorder were examined light microscopically and immunocytochemically. The pharyngeal hypophysis from a patient with primary hypothyroidism was hypertrophic, with TSH cell hyperplasia; while that from a patient treated with metoclopramide, a dopamine-receptor-blocking drug, showed PRL cell hyperplasia. These findings strongly suggest that under certain circumstances the pharyngeal hypophysis is able to respond with specific changes to variations in the endocrine feedback.

Citing Articles

Pituitary hyperplasia in childhood primary hypothyroidism: a review.

Sapkota S, Karn M, Sapkota S Childs Nerv Syst. 2021; 37(3):749-762.

PMID: 33404718 DOI: 10.1007/s00381-020-05014-6.


Cushing's Syndrome from an Ectopic Pituitary Adenoma with Peliosis: A Histological, Immunohistochemical, and Ultrastructural Study and Review of the Literature.

Coire C, Horvath E, Kovacs K, Smyth H, Ezzat S Endocr Pathol. 1997; 8(1):65-74.

PMID: 12114673 DOI: 10.1007/BF02739709.

References
1.
VAN BUREN J, BERGENSTAL D . An evaluation of graded hypophysectomy in man: a quantitative functional and anatomical study. Cancer. 1960; 13:155-71. DOI: 10.1002/1097-0142(196001/02)13:1<155::aid-cncr2820130127>3.0.co;2-0. View

2.
McPhie J, BECK J . The histological features and human growth hormone content of the pharyngeal pituitary gland in normal and endocrinologically-disturbed patients. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1973; 2(2):157-73. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1973.tb00416.x. View

3.
McGrath P . Aspects of the human pharyngeal hypophysis in normal and anencephalic fetuses and neonates and their possible significance in the mechanism of its control. J Anat. 1978; 127(Pt 1):65-81. PMC: 1235644. View

4.
McGrath P . The trans-sphenoidal vascular route in relation to the human pharyngeal hypophysis. J Anat. 1972; 113(Pt 3):383-90. PMC: 1271410. View

5.
McPhie J, BECK J . Growth hormone in the normal human pharyngeal pituitary gland. Nature. 1968; 219(5154):625-6. DOI: 10.1038/219625a0. View