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Synthesis of Natural and Sugar-Modified Nucleosides Using the Iodine/Triethylsilane System As -Glycosidation Promoter

Overview
Journal Int J Mol Sci
Publisher MDPI
Date 2024 Aug 29
PMID 39201716
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Abstract

The reagent system based on the combined use of EtSiH/I acts as an efficient -glycosidation promoter for the synthesis of natural and sugar-modified nucleosides. An analysis of reaction stereoselectivity in the absence of C2-positioned stereodirecting groups revealed high selectivity with six-membered substrates, depending on the nucleophilic character of the nucleobase or based on anomerization reactions. The synthetic utility of the EtSiH/I-mediated -glycosidation reaction was highlighted by its use in the synthesis of the investigational drug apricitabine.

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