Genome-wide Identification of R2R3-MYB Transcription Factor Subfamily Genes Involved in Salt Stress in Rice (Oryza Sativa L.)
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Background: R2R3-MYB transcription factors belong to one of the largest gene subfamilies in plants, and they are involved in diverse biological processes. However, the role of R2R3-MYB transcription factor subfamily genes in the response of rice (Oryza sativa L.) to salt stress has been rarely reported.
Results: In this study, we performed a genome-wide characterization and expression identification of rice R2R3-MYB transcription factor subfamily genes. We identified a total of 117 R2R3-MYB genes in rice and characterized their gene structure, chromosomal location, and cis-regulatory elements. According to the phylogenetic relationships and amino acid sequence homologies, the R2R3-MYB genes were divided into four groups. qRT-PCR of the R2R3-MYB genes showed that the expression levels of 10 genes significantly increased after 3 days of 0.8% NaCl treatment. We selected a high expression gene OsMYB2-115 for further analysis. OsMYB2-115 was highly expressed in the roots, stem, leaf, and leaf sheath. OsMYB2-115 was found to be localized in the nucleus, and the yeast hybrid assay showed that OsMYB2-115 has transcriptional activation activity.
Conclusion: This result provides important information for the functional analyses of rice R2R3-MYB transcription factor subfamily genes related to the salt stress response and reveals that OsMYB2-115 may be an important gene associated with salt tolerance in rice.
Xue Y, Li K, Feng W, Lai Z, Liu S Plants (Basel). 2025; 14(3).
PMID: 39942886 PMC: 11820803. DOI: 10.3390/plants14030324.
A Series of Novel Alleles of Modulating Heading and Salt Tolerance in Rice.
Xu P, Hao S, Wen X, Ma G, Yang Q, Liu L Plants (Basel). 2025; 14(2).
PMID: 39861650 PMC: 11769052. DOI: 10.3390/plants14020297.