An Enantioselective and Modular Platform for C4'-modified Nucleoside Analogue Synthesis Enabled by Intramolecular Trans-acetalizations
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C4'-modified nucleoside analogues continue to attract global attention for their use in antiviral drug development and oligonucleotide-based therapeutics. However, current approaches to C4'-modified nucleoside analogues still involve lengthy (9-16 steps), non-modular routes that are unamenable to library synthesis. Towards addressing the challenges associated with their syntheses, we report a modular 5-step process to a diverse collection of C4'-modified nucleoside analogues through a sequence of intramolecular trans-acetalizations of readily assembled polyhydroxylated frameworks. Overall, the 2-3 fold reduction in step-count compares favorably to even recently reported biocatalytic approaches and should ultimately enable new opportunities in drug design around this popular chemotype.
Muir G, Caballero-Garcia G, Muilu T, Nodwell M, Park Y, Huxley C Nat Commun. 2025; 16(1):1679.
PMID: 39956836 PMC: 11830774. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-56895-7.