A Rare Case of Acute Esophageal Necrosis Precipitated by Klebsiella Pneumoniae
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Acute esophageal necrosis is a rare condition; visualization of necrosis on esophagoduodenoscopy can help establish the diagnosis. Due to variations in blood supply, there is a higher propensity for ischemic episodes to occur along the lower esophagus; these can be of particular importance during times of hypotension. Underlying infections and atherosclerosis can further exacerbate blood supply leading to ischemia in these watershed zones. We present a case of a patient with Klebsiella pneumonia who was found to have "coffee-ground" output on nasogastric tube suctioning. Esophagoduodenoscopy was performed, which showed evidence of circumferential esophageal necrosis. Unfortunately, despite antibiotic and vasopressor support, the patient ultimately passed away.
Guccione C, Sfiligoi I, Gonzalez A, Shaffer J, Kazachkova M, Weng Y bioRxiv. 2025; .
PMID: 39868296 PMC: 11760701. DOI: 10.1101/2025.01.14.633020.