» Articles » PMID: 39076822

Expanding the Data Ark: an Attempt to Make the Data from Highly Cited Social Science Papers Publicly Available

Overview
Journal R Soc Open Sci
Specialty Science
Date 2024 Jul 30
PMID 39076822
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Access to scientific data can enable independent reuse and verification; however, most data are not available and become increasingly irrecoverable over time. This study aimed to retrieve and preserve important datasets from 160 of the most highly-cited social science articles published between 2008-2013 and 2015-2018. We asked authors if they would share data in a public repository-the Data Ark-or provide reasons if data could not be shared. Of the 160 articles, data for 117 (73%, 95% CI [67%-80%]) were not available and data for 7 (4%, 95% CI [0%-12%]) were available with restrictions. Data for 36 (22%, 95% CI [16%-30%]) articles were available in unrestricted form: 29 of these datasets were already available and 7 datasets were made available in the Data Ark. Most authors did not respond to our data requests and a minority shared reasons for not sharing, such as legal or ethical constraints. These findings highlight an unresolved need to preserve important scientific datasets and increase their accessibility to the scientific community.

References
1.
Miguel E, Camerer C, Casey K, Cohen J, Esterling K, Gerber A . Social science. Promoting transparency in social science research. Science. 2014; 343(6166):30-1. PMC: 4103621. DOI: 10.1126/science.1245317. View

2.
Vines T, Albert A, Andrew R, Debarre F, Bock D, Franklin M . The availability of research data declines rapidly with article age. Curr Biol. 2013; 24(1):94-97. DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2013.11.014. View

3.
Serghiou S, Contopoulos-Ioannidis D, Boyack K, Riedel N, Wallach J, Ioannidis J . Assessment of transparency indicators across the biomedical literature: How open is open?. PLoS Biol. 2021; 19(3):e3001107. PMC: 7951980. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3001107. View

4.
Hardwicke T, Bohn M, MacDonald K, Hembacher E, Nuijten M, Peloquin B . Analytic reproducibility in articles receiving open data badges at the journal : an observational study. R Soc Open Sci. 2021; 8(1):201494. PMC: 7890505. DOI: 10.1098/rsos.201494. View

5.
Hardwicke T, Mathur M, MacDonald K, Nilsonne G, Banks G, Kidwell M . Data availability, reusability, and analytic reproducibility: evaluating the impact of a mandatory open data policy at the journal . R Soc Open Sci. 2018; 5(8):180448. PMC: 6124055. DOI: 10.1098/rsos.180448. View