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The LiTiO and LiZrO Composite As a High-performance Anode for Alkali-ion Batteries: a Molecular Dynamics Study

Overview
Journal RSC Adv
Specialty Chemistry
Date 2024 Jul 22
PMID 39035714
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Abstract

The current development of technology has highlighted the necessity of compounds that enhance the durability and performance of alkali-ion batteries. The anodes of these batteries need to overcome the challenges of low dc-conductivity at ambient temperatures and interfacial resistance between the solid-state electrolyte. By conducting large-scale molecular dynamics simulations, we investigated the transport properties of LiTiO and LiZrO mono- and bi-crystals, as well as LiTiO@LiZrO composites. While the monocrystalline and bi-crystalline LiZrO show similar transport properties, the composite materials, combining both compounds, exhibit the highest diffusion coefficients and dc-conductivity. The transport properties of the composite materials are found to be significantly higher than those mono- and bi-crystalline samples due to the Li interstitial mechanism and the presence of grain boundaries. Our study offers valuable insights for the development of high-performance energy storage materials.

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