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Prodigiosin: Unveiling the Crimson Wonder - a Comprehensive Journey from Diverse Bioactivity to Synthesis and Yield Enhancement

Overview
Journal Front Microbiol
Specialty Microbiology
Date 2024 Jun 21
PMID 38903802
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Abstract

Prodigiosin (PG) is a red tripyrrole pigment from the prodiginine family that has attracted widespread attention due to its excellent biological activities, including anticancer, antibacterial and anti-algal activities. The synthesis and production of PG is of particular significance, as it has the potential to be utilized in a number of applications, including those pertaining to clinical drug development, food safety, and environmental management. This paper provides a systematic review of recent research on PG, covering aspects like chemical structure, bioactivity, biosynthesis, gene composition and regulation, and optimization of production conditions, with a particular focus on the biosynthesis and regulation of PG in Serratia marcescens. This provides a solid theoretical basis for the drug development and production of PG, and is expected to promote the further development of PG in medicine and other applications.

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Relationships of Prodiginins Mechanisms and Molecular Structures to their Antiproliferative Effects.

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