» Articles » PMID: 38846819

Role of Erythropoietin in the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease: the Story So Far

Overview
Publisher Wolters Kluwer
Specialty Medical Education
Date 2024 Jun 7
PMID 38846819
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

This review aims to explore the potential of erythropoietin, a glycopeptide hormone, as a treatment option for Alzheimer's disease, which is the commonest cause of dementia. Despite years of focus and research, therapeutic options for Alzheimer's disease are not yet completely satisfactory. And as people age, they are likely to develop Alzheimer's Disease, further pressuring the healthcare system. So, it is definite to develop treatment options that meet superior outcomes with minimal negative effects. A comprehensive review of the literature was conducted in PubMed and Google Scholar using a combination of keywords, including Alzheimer's disease, dementia, erythropoietin, and neuroprotection. Search results were assessed for relevance before using the data for this study. The beneficial implications of erythropoietin as a therapeutic option have been explored, along with the side effects and mechanisms of erythropoietin in Alzheimer's disease. Overall, the authors' review indicates that erythropoietin presents a promising avenue for mitigating the progression of Alzheimer's disease, with minimal associated side effects.

References
1.
Vogt N, Kerby R, Dill-McFarland K, Harding S, Merluzzi A, Johnson S . Gut microbiome alterations in Alzheimer's disease. Sci Rep. 2017; 7(1):13537. PMC: 5648830. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-13601-y. View

2.
Miskowiak K, OSullivan U, Harmer C . Erythropoietin enhances hippocampal response during memory retrieval in humans. J Neurosci. 2007; 27(11):2788-92. PMC: 6672568. DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5013-06.2007. View

3.
Ehrenreich H, Fischer B, Norra C, Schellenberger F, Stender N, Stiefel M . Exploring recombinant human erythropoietin in chronic progressive multiple sclerosis. Brain. 2007; 130(Pt 10):2577-88. DOI: 10.1093/brain/awm203. View

4.
Brines M, Cerami A . Erythropoietin-mediated tissue protection: reducing collateral damage from the primary injury response. J Intern Med. 2008; 264(5):405-32. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2008.02024.x. View

5.
Zhang F, Xing J, Liou A, Wang S, Gan Y, Luo Y . Enhanced Delivery of Erythropoietin Across the Blood-Brain Barrier for Neuroprotection against Ischemic Neuronal Injury. Transl Stroke Res. 2010; 1(2):113-21. PMC: 2888513. DOI: 10.1007/s12975-010-0019-3. View