» Articles » PMID: 38787273

Tick-Borne Pathogens in Ticks from Bosnia and Herzegovina

Overview
Journal Pathogens
Date 2024 May 24
PMID 38787273
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

ticks carry and transmit a wide range of pathogens to vertebrate hosts. Limited information is available about the existence of emerging tick-borne pathogens and the distribution of in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The study aimed to investigate the occurrence and distribution of and to detect the presence of spp., s.l., spp., and spp. in samples originating from questing ticks and ticks collected from domestic animals in various regions of Bosnia and Herzegovina. A total of 402 collected ticks were widely distributed throughout the country. Of the 41 pools consisting of 205 individual ticks, 21 (51.2%) indicated the presence of spp., 17 (41.4%) of spp., 2 (4.8%) of spp., and 1 (2.4%) of s.l. after real-time PCR screening. Our study indicates that has significantly expanded its distribution and host range in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Moreover, our results represent the first detection of spp. in in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Given the demonstrated presence of emerging pathogens in questing and feeding ticks, there is an urge to establish a surveillance system for ticks and tick-borne pathogens in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Citing Articles

Non-zoonotic tick-borne pathogens in Western Balkan.

Kapo N, Zuber Bogdanovic I, Gagovic E, Jurkovic Zilic D, Sukara R, Adzic B Parasit Vectors. 2025; 18(1):107.

PMID: 40087740 DOI: 10.1186/s13071-025-06740-z.

References
1.
Rubel F, Brugger K, Belova O, Kholodilov I, Didyk Y, Kurzrock L . Vectors of disease at the northern distribution limit of the genus Dermacentor in Eurasia: D. reticulatus and D. silvarum. Exp Appl Acarol. 2020; 82(1):95-123. PMC: 7471206. DOI: 10.1007/s10493-020-00533-y. View

2.
Lickova M, Havlikova S, Slavikova M, Slovak M, Drexler J, Klempa B . Dermacentor reticulatus is a vector of tick-borne encephalitis virus. Ticks Tick Borne Dis. 2020; 11(4):101414. DOI: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101414. View

3.
Noll M, Wall R, Makepeace B, Rose Vineer H . Distribution of ticks in the Western Palearctic: an updated systematic review (2015-2021). Parasit Vectors. 2023; 16(1):141. PMC: 10127368. DOI: 10.1186/s13071-023-05773-6. View

4.
Estrada-Pena A . Climate, niche, ticks, and models: what they are and how we should interpret them. Parasitol Res. 2008; 103 Suppl 1:S87-95. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-008-1056-7. View

5.
Hodzic A, Alic A, Fuehrer H, Harl J, Wille-Piazzai W, Duscher G . A molecular survey of vector-borne pathogens in red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) from Bosnia and Herzegovina. Parasit Vectors. 2015; 8:88. PMC: 4367825. DOI: 10.1186/s13071-015-0692-x. View