» Articles » PMID: 38785945

MSC-Based Cell Therapy in Neurological Diseases: A Concise Review of the Literature in Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research

Overview
Journal Biomolecules
Publisher MDPI
Date 2024 May 24
PMID 38785945
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent stromal cells with the ability to self-renew and multi-directional differentiation potential. Exogenously administered MSCs can migrate to damaged tissue sites and participate in the repair of damaged tissues. A large number of pre-clinical studies and clinical trials have demonstrated that MSCs have the potential to treat the abnormalities of congenital nervous system and neurodegenerative diseases. Therefore, MSCs hold great promise in the treatment of neurological diseases. Here, we summarize and highlight current progress in the understanding of the underlying mechanisms and strategies of MSC application in neurological diseases.

Citing Articles

Inhibition of TGF-β signaling enhances osteogenic potential of iPSC-derived MSCs.

Umrath F, Frick S, Wendt V, Naros A, Zimmerer R, Alexander D Sci Rep. 2025; 15(1):7814.

PMID: 40050624 PMC: 11885616. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-89370-w.


Exploring the Potential of in Managing Bone Loss: Insights from Preclinical Studies.

Hairi H, Jusoh R, Sadikan M, Hasan W, Shuid A Int J Med Sci. 2025; 22(4):819-833.

PMID: 39991771 PMC: 11843146. DOI: 10.7150/ijms.103241.


Mesenchymal stem cell exosome therapy: current research status in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and the possibility of reversing normal brain aging.

Quan J, Liu Q, Li P, Yang Z, Zhang Y, Zhao F Stem Cell Res Ther. 2025; 16(1):76.

PMID: 39985030 PMC: 11846194. DOI: 10.1186/s13287-025-04160-5.


The Potential of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Treating Spinocerebellar Ataxia: Advances and Future Directions.

Lee G, Park S, Jung U, Kim S Biomedicines. 2024; 12(11).

PMID: 39595073 PMC: 11591855. DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines12112507.


Optimizing Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Regenerative Medicine: Influence of Diabetes, Obesity, Autoimmune, and Inflammatory Conditions on Therapeutic Efficacy: A Review.

Przywara D, Petniak A, Gil-Kulik P Med Sci Monit. 2024; 30:e945331.

PMID: 39154207 PMC: 11340262. DOI: 10.12659/MSM.945331.


References
1.
Ishizaka S, Horie N, Satoh K, Fukuda Y, Nishida N, Nagata I . Intra-arterial cell transplantation provides timing-dependent cell distribution and functional recovery after stroke. Stroke. 2013; 44(3):720-6. DOI: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.677328. View

2.
Ikonomovic M, Klunk W, Abrahamson E, Mathis C, Price J, Tsopelas N . Post-mortem correlates of in vivo PiB-PET amyloid imaging in a typical case of Alzheimer's disease. Brain. 2008; 131(Pt 6):1630-45. PMC: 2408940. DOI: 10.1093/brain/awn016. View

3.
Choi J, Yong K, Choi J . Effects of mechanical loading on human mesenchymal stem cells for cartilage tissue engineering. J Cell Physiol. 2017; 233(3):1913-1928. DOI: 10.1002/jcp.26018. View

4.
Song M, Mohamad O, Gu X, Wei L, Yu S . Restoration of intracortical and thalamocortical circuits after transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells into the ischemic brain of mice. Cell Transplant. 2012; 22(11):2001-15. DOI: 10.3727/096368912X657909. View

5.
Nemati S, Jabbari R, Hajinasrollah M, Zare Mehrjerdi N, Azizi H, Hemmesi K . Transplantation of adult monkey neural stem cells into a contusion spinal cord injury model in rhesus macaque monkeys. Cell J. 2014; 16(2):117-130. PMC: 4072074. View