» Articles » PMID: 38560801

Perinatal Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Diagnoses Among Commercially Insured People Increased, 2008-20

Overview
Specialty Health Services
Date 2024 Apr 1
PMID 38560801
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a burdensome disorder, affecting 3-4 percent of delivering people in the US, with higher rates seen among Black and Hispanic people. The extent of clinical diagnosis remains unknown. We describe the temporal and racial and ethnic trends in perinatal PTSD diagnoses among commercially insured people with live-birth deliveries during the period 2008-20, using administrative claims from Optum's Clinformatics Data Mart Database. Predicted probabilities from our logistic regression analysis showed a 394 percent increase in perinatal PTSD diagnoses, from 37.7 per 10,000 deliveries in 2008 to 186.3 per 10,000 deliveries in 2020. White people had the highest diagnosis rate at all time points (208.0 per 10,000 deliveries in 2020), followed by Black people, people with unknown race, Hispanic people, and Asian people (188.7, 171.9, 146.9, and 79.8 per 10,000 deliveries in 2020, respectively). The significant growth in perinatal PTSD diagnosis rates may reflect increased awareness, diagnosis, or prevalence of the disorder. However, these rates fall well below the estimated prevalence of PTSD in the perinatal population.

References
1.
Pacella M, Hruska B, Delahanty D . The physical health consequences of PTSD and PTSD symptoms: a meta-analytic review. J Anxiety Disord. 2012; 27(1):33-46. DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2012.08.004. View

2.
Easter S, Bateman B, Sweeney V, Manganaro K, Lassey S, Gagne J . A comorbidity-based screening tool to predict severe maternal morbidity at the time of delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2019; 221(3):271.e1-271.e10. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2019.06.025. View

3.
English C . Screening Isn't Enough: A Call to Integrate Behavioral Health Providers in Women's Health and Perinatal Care Settings. Int J Integr Care. 2020; 20(4):12. PMC: 7678558. DOI: 10.5334/ijic.5640. View

4.
Muzik M, McGinnis E, Bocknek E, Morelen D, Rosenblum K, Liberzon I . PTSD SYMPTOMS ACROSS PREGNANCY AND EARLY POSTPARTUM AMONG WOMEN WITH LIFETIME PTSD DIAGNOSIS. Depress Anxiety. 2016; 33(7):584-91. PMC: 4930405. DOI: 10.1002/da.22465. View

5.
Padin A, Stevens N, Che M, Erondu I, Perera M, Shalowitz M . Screening for PTSD during pregnancy: a missed opportunity. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2022; 22(1):487. PMC: 9195376. DOI: 10.1186/s12884-022-04797-7. View