» Articles » PMID: 38512881

Alterations in Articular Cartilage Frictional Properties in the Setting of Acute Gouty Arthritis

Overview
Journal PLoS One
Date 2024 Mar 21
PMID 38512881
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The tribological behaviour of articular cartilage plays a key role in joint motion; however, there is a gap in research on the effect of hyperuricemic joint fluid on cartilage friction behaviour in acute gouty arthritis. In this study, we carried out a fixed-load scratch experiment to compare the friction and wear of articular cartilage under the lubrication of gouty arthritis arthritic fluid and normal human arthritic fluid, and the results showed that the cartilage friction coefficient of patients with acute gouty arthritis was significantly larger than that of normal human beings, and that the cartilage friction coefficient decreased with the elevation of normal load and sliding speed, and the change with the sliding speed varied more differently from that of normal human beings, and that the cartilage surface wear was more severe after prolonged friction. The wear and tear of the cartilage surface is more severe after prolonged friction. Patients with gouty arthritis should reduce the sudden speed changes such as fast running and variable speed running to maintain the stability of the cartilage surface friction coefficient.

References
1.
Zha X, Yang B, Xia G, Wang S . Combination of Uric Acid and Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Discriminating Patients with Gout from Healthy Controls. J Inflamm Res. 2022; 15:1413-1420. PMC: 8896041. DOI: 10.2147/JIR.S357159. View

2.
Malemud C, Sun Y, Pearlman E, Ginley N, Awadallah A, Wisler B . Monosodium Urate and Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Increase Apoptosis in Human Chondrocyte Cultures. Rheumatology (Sunnyvale). 2014; 2:113. PMC: 3959644. DOI: 10.4172/2161-1149.1000113. View

3.
Wang H, Ateshian G . The normal stress effect and equilibrium friction coefficient of articular cartilage under steady frictional shear. J Biomech. 1997; 30(8):771-6. DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9290(97)00031-6. View

4.
Estell E, Murphy L, Gangi L, Shah R, Ateshian G, Hung C . Attachment of cartilage wear particles to the synovium negatively impacts friction properties. J Biomech. 2021; 127:110668. PMC: 8492547. DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2021.110668. View

5.
Angayarkanni S, Kampf N, Klein J . Lipid-Bilayer Assemblies on Polymer-Bearing Surfaces: The Nature of the Slip Plane in Asymmetric Boundary Lubrication. Langmuir. 2020; 36(51):15583-15591. PMC: 7774307. DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.0c02956. View