» Articles » PMID: 38510897

Evaluating the Impact of Teledentistry on Patient Outcomes, Diagnostic Accuracy, and Satisfaction in a Prospective Observational Analysis

Overview
Journal Cureus
Date 2024 Mar 21
PMID 38510897
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background Teledentistry, defined as the use of telecommunication technologies for dental care, has emerged as a transformative approach to oral health services. This prospective observational analysis aims to comprehensively assess the impact of teledentistry on patient outcomes and satisfaction, addressing key aspects such as diagnostic accuracy, longitudinal treatment outcomes, and economic and logistical considerations. Methods The study involved 242 participants selected from diverse dental clinics offering teledentistry services. Participants could choose between traditional in-person visits and teledentistry consultations. The teledentistry interventions included remote consultations, diagnostic evaluations, and treatment planning facilitated through virtual communication tools. Baseline assessments captured initial dental conditions, and follow-up assessments were conducted at three, six, and 12 months. Outcome measures included diagnostic accuracy, patient satisfaction, changes in dental conditions over time, and economic and logistical feedback. Results Descriptive statistics revealed baseline characteristics, with participants evenly distributed between in-person and teledentistry groups. However, the overall satisfaction with diagnoses was significantly lower in the teledentistry group as compared to the in-person group (p < 0.001). Longitudinal assessments demonstrated comparable changes in dental conditions between the two groups. Economic feedback highlighted a cost-saving advantage for teledentistry users, with 80% reporting reduced expenses. Conclusion This study highlights the transformative potential of teledentistry in expanding access to oral health services, reducing costs, and providing comparable treatment outcomes to traditional in-person care. Future efforts should focus on enhancing the teledentistry experience, addressing patient satisfaction concerns, and refining the delivery of remote dental care to maximize its benefits for both patients and healthcare systems.

Citing Articles

Beyond the Chair: Exploring the Boundaries of Teledentistry.

Malpe M, Choudhari S, Nagtode N, Gharde P Cureus. 2024; 16(6):e62286.

PMID: 39006674 PMC: 11246187. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.62286.

References
1.
Villa A, Sankar V, Shazib M, Ramos D, Veluppillai P, Wu A . Patient and providers' satisfaction with tele(oral)medicine during the COVID-19 pandemic. Oral Dis. 2020; 28 Suppl 1:929-932. PMC: 7675484. DOI: 10.1111/odi.13678. View

2.
Matsuda S, Yoshimura H . Possibilities and challenges in digital personal identification using teledentistry based on integration of telecommunication and dental information: a narrative review. J Int Med Res. 2022; 50(4):3000605221097370. PMC: 9087233. DOI: 10.1177/03000605221097370. View

3.
Haleem A, Javaid M, Singh R, Suman R . Telemedicine for healthcare: Capabilities, features, barriers, and applications. Sens Int. 2021; 2:100117. PMC: 8590973. DOI: 10.1016/j.sintl.2021.100117. View

4.
Kui A, Popescu C, Labunet A, Almasan O, Petrutiu A, Pacurar M . Is Teledentistry a Method for Optimizing Dental Practice, Even in the Post-Pandemic Period? An Integrative Review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022; 19(13). PMC: 9265299. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19137609. View

5.
Khan S, Omar H . Teledentistry in practice: literature review. Telemed J E Health. 2013; 19(7):565-7. DOI: 10.1089/tmj.2012.0200. View