» Articles » PMID: 38487476

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Major Depressive Disorder in Huntington Disease Patient with Improvement in Neuropsychiatric and Movement Symptoms: A Case Report

Overview
Journal Case Rep Neurol
Publisher Karger
Specialty Neurology
Date 2024 Mar 15
PMID 38487476
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Introduction: Huntington disease (HD) is a progressive disorder characterized by significant neurodegeneration that results in severe neuropsychiatric symptoms and disordered movement. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a noninvasive treatment that has been used in major depressive disorder (MDD) with great success.

Case Presentation: We present a case of a patient with newly diagnosed HD, persistent MDD with suicidal ideation, and generalized anxiety disorder who was treated with rTMS and had sustained significant improvement of her mood disorder with additional improvement of her movement disorder.

Conclusion: This result brings into question the use of rTMS to treat MDD and chorea in patients with HD, especially early in its course.

Citing Articles

Pathomechanisms of behavioral abnormalities in Huntington disease: an update.

Jellinger K J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2024; 131(9):999-1012.

PMID: 38874766 DOI: 10.1007/s00702-024-02794-y.

References
1.
Kumar A, Ratan R . Oxidative Stress and Huntington's Disease: The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly. J Huntingtons Dis. 2016; 5(3):217-237. PMC: 5310831. DOI: 10.3233/JHD-160205. View

2.
Philpott A, Fitzgerald P, Cummins T, Georgiou-Karistianis N . Transcranial magnetic stimulation as a tool for understanding neurophysiology in Huntington's disease: a review. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2013; 37(8):1420-33. DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.05.009. View

3.
Estrada Sanchez A, Mejia-Toiber J, Massieu L . Excitotoxic neuronal death and the pathogenesis of Huntington's disease. Arch Med Res. 2008; 39(3):265-76. DOI: 10.1016/j.arcmed.2007.11.011. View

4.
Hallett M . Transcranial magnetic stimulation and the human brain. Nature. 2000; 406(6792):147-50. DOI: 10.1038/35018000. View

5.
Medina F, Tunez I . Huntingtons Disease: The Value of Transcranial Meganetic Stimulation. Curr Med Chem. 2010; 17(23):2482-91. DOI: 10.2174/092986710791556078. View