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Gluteal Compartment Syndrome Secondary to Prolonged Immobilization Following Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Associated with Leukoencephalopathy: A Case Report

Overview
Journal Heliyon
Specialty Social Sciences
Date 2024 Mar 5
PMID 38439871
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Abstract

Introduction: Gluteal compartment syndrome (GCS) is a rare diagnosis that results mostly from a non-traumatic etiology. We describe a case of a gluteal compartment syndrome, complicated with sciatic nerve palsy.

Case Presentation: This paper reported a case of gluteal compartment syndrome caused by prolonged immobilization due to carbon monoxide poisoning. The case was complicated with sciatic nerve palsy and a sequala of leukoencephalopathy.

Discussion And Conclusion: This case report highlighted the importance of having a high suspicion for gluteal compartment syndrome in patients with history of lying down with prolonged immobilization. The diagnosis can be made solely on clinical examination and a fasciotomy must be performed with no delay.

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