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Short-term Results of Laparoscopic Anti-reflux Surgery with the RefluxStop Device in Patients with Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease and Ineffective Esophageal Motility

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Specialty General Surgery
Date 2024 Feb 28
PMID 38418718
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Abstract

Purpose: In gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) requiring surgical treatment, concomitant ineffective esophageal motility (IEM) is a decisive factor in surgical planning, due to concern regarding dysphagia. Anti-reflux surgery with the RefluxStop device is a promising technique. We assessed initial feasibility and clinical outcomes of RefluxStop surgery in patients with GERD and IEM.

Methods: Retrospective analysis of patients with GERD, hiatal hernia (HH), and IEM, who underwent surgery with RefluxStop at our institution and achieved 12-month follow-up. Technique feasibility was assessed, in addition to symptom resolution (GERD-HRQL questionnaire), adverse events, HH recurrence, dysphagia, and patient satisfaction. Placement of the device was confirmed by video fluoroscopy on postoperative day 1, and at 3 and 12 months.

Results: Between June 2020 and November 2022, 20 patients with IEM underwent surgery with RefluxStop and completed 12-month follow-up. All patients reported typical symptoms of GERD, and 12 had preoperative dysphagia. The median HH length was 4.5 cm (IQR, 3.75-5). The median operating time was 59.5 min (IQR, 50.25-64) with no implant-related intra- or postoperative complications. No HH recurrence was observed. One patient reported persistent left-sided thoracic pain at 11 months post-surgery, which required diagnostic laparoscopy and adhesiolysis. Three patients reported severe postoperative dysphagia: balloon dilatation was performed towards resolution. The mean GERD-HRQL scores improved (from 40.7 at baseline to 4.8 at 3 months and 5.7 at 12 months (p <0.001)).

Conclusion: RefluxStop surgery was feasible and offered effective treatment for this group of patients with GERD and IEM. All patients had complete resolution or significant improvement of GERD symptoms, and 90% of them were satisfied with their quality of life 1 year after surgery.

Citing Articles

A retrospective study assessing RefluxStop surgery for gastroesophageal reflux disease: Clinical outcomes in 79 patients from Germany.

Lehmann T, Simkus M, Oehler C Surg Open Sci. 2025; 23():9-15.

PMID: 39816697 PMC: 11733044. DOI: 10.1016/j.sopen.2024.12.003.


Multicentric short term and safety study of ineffective esophageal motility patients treated with RefluxStop device.

Feka J, Saad M, Boyle N, Paireder M, Kristo I, Rieder E Sci Rep. 2024; 14(1):15425.

PMID: 38965324 PMC: 11224307. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-65751-5.

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