» Articles » PMID: 38378626

Body Lice: a Vector for Re-emerging Disease Outbreak in a Rehabilitation Camp in Northwestern Iran

Overview
Journal BMC Res Notes
Publisher Biomed Central
Date 2024 Feb 20
PMID 38378626
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: The report of the outbreak of body louse in northwestern Iran after three decades reminds us again of the danger of the re-emerging of previous epidemics.

Results: The results of the study that nearly 70% of the patients in a rehabilitation Centre were infected with body louse. In this study, scientific measures were taken to prevent the spread of body lice to healthy people, including isolation of the patients, washing the clothes of those infected at high temperatures, and spraying the rest area, beddings, and blankets. This is a more recent report on an outbreak of body louse in Iran in 2023.

References
1.
Leung A, Lam J, Leong K, Barankin B, Hon K . Paediatrics: how to manage pediculosis capitis. Drugs Context. 2022; 11. PMC: 8932250. DOI: 10.7573/dic.2021-11-3. View

2.
Amanzougaghene N, Fenollar F, Raoult D, Mediannikov O . Where Are We With Human Lice? A Review of the Current State of Knowledge. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2020; 9:474. PMC: 6990135. DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2019.00474. View

3.
Hatam-Nahavandi K, Ahmadpour E, Pashazadeh F, Dezhkam A, Zarean M, Rafiei-Sefiddashti R . Pediculosis capitis among school-age students worldwide as an emerging public health concern: a systematic review and meta-analysis of past five decades. Parasitol Res. 2020; 119(10):3125-3143. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-020-06847-5. View

4.
Dehghanzadeh R, Asghari-Jafarabadi M, Salimian S, Asl Hashemi A, Khayatzadeh S . Impact of family ownerships, individual hygiene, and residential environments on the prevalence of pediculosis capitis among schoolchildren in urban and rural areas of northwest of Iran. Parasitol Res. 2015; 114(11):4295-303. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-015-4670-1. View

5.
Coates S, Thomas C, Chosidow O, Engelman D, Chang A . Ectoparasites: Pediculosis and tungiasis. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019; 82(3):551-569. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.05.110. View