» Articles » PMID: 38359439

Advances in Targeted Therapy of Cholangiocarcinoma

Overview
Journal Ann Med
Publisher Informa Healthcare
Specialty General Medicine
Date 2024 Feb 15
PMID 38359439
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a malignant tumor originating in the bile duct and its branching epithelium. Due to its high heterogeneity, there are no specific clinical indications at the early stage, the diagnosis is often in advanced CCA. With surgical resection, the 5-year postoperative survival rate (long-term survival rate) is very poor. The regimen of gemcitabine combined with platinum has been used as the first-line chemotherapy for advanced patients. In recent years, targeted therapy for a variety of malignant tumors has made great progress, showing good efficacy and safety in advanced CCA. However, the current targeted therapy of CCA still has many challenges, such as adverse reactions, drug resistance, and individual differences. Therefore, the researches need to further explore the targeted therapy mechanism of CCA malignancies in depth, develop more effective and safe drugs, and accurately formulate plans based on patient characteristics to further improve patient prognosis in the future. This article reviews the recent progress of targeted therapy for CCA, aiming to provide a strategy for the research and clinical work of targeted therapy for CCA.

Citing Articles

Metabolic crossroads: unravelling immune cell dynamics in gastrointestinal cancer drug resistance.

Suri C, Pande B, Suhasini Sahithi L, Swarnkar S, Khelkar T, Verma H Cancer Drug Resist. 2025; 8:7.

PMID: 40051496 PMC: 11883236. DOI: 10.20517/cdr.2024.164.


Significant Response to Palbociclib Plus Lenvatinib as Second-line Treatment for CDKN2A/2B Deletion Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma: A Case Report.

Liu K, Huang Z, Zhao L, Zhao H J Clin Transl Hepatol. 2025; 13(2):169-172.

PMID: 39917465 PMC: 11797823. DOI: 10.14218/JCTH.2024.00404.


Role of miRNA‑145‑5p in cancer (Review).

Chen Z, Qin Y Oncol Rep. 2025; 53(3).

PMID: 39886965 PMC: 11800069. DOI: 10.3892/or.2025.8872.


New Relevant Evidence in Cholangiocarcinoma Biology and Characterization.

Porro N, Spinola-Lasso E, Pastore M, Caligiuri A, Di Tommaso L, Marra F Cancers (Basel). 2025; 16(24.

PMID: 39766138 PMC: 11674836. DOI: 10.3390/cancers16244239.


ADAMDEC1 promotes the malignant progression of cholangiocarcinoma by regulating NF-κB signaling pathway.

Zhou S, Yang Y, Qi F, Sun W, Zhang D, Lu Z Sci Rep. 2025; 15(1):817.

PMID: 39755752 PMC: 11700112. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-85241-6.


References
1.
Salati M, Caputo F, Baldessari C, Carotenuto P, Messina M, Caramaschi S . The Evolving Role of FGFR2 Inhibitors in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma: From Molecular Biology to Clinical Targeting. Cancer Manag Res. 2021; 13:7747-7757. PMC: 8517413. DOI: 10.2147/CMAR.S330710. View

2.
Ornitz D, Itoh N . The Fibroblast Growth Factor signaling pathway. Wiley Interdiscip Rev Dev Biol. 2015; 4(3):215-66. PMC: 4393358. DOI: 10.1002/wdev.176. View

3.
Jiang Y, Liu Y, Xiao Y, Hu X, Jiang L, Zuo W . Molecular subtyping and genomic profiling expand precision medicine in refractory metastatic triple-negative breast cancer: the FUTURE trial. Cell Res. 2020; 31(2):178-186. PMC: 8027015. DOI: 10.1038/s41422-020-0375-9. View

4.
Montal R, Sia D, Montironi C, Leow W, Esteban-Fabro R, Pinyol R . Molecular classification and therapeutic targets in extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. J Hepatol. 2020; 73(2):315-327. PMC: 8418904. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2020.03.008. View

5.
Vogel A, Bridgewater J, Edeline J, Kelley R, Klumpen H, Malka D . Biliary tract cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol. 2022; 34(2):127-140. DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2022.10.506. View