A Systematic Review of Audit Tools for Evaluating the Quality of Green Spaces in Mental Health Research

Overview

Journal Health Place

Publisher Elsevier

Specialty Public Health

Date 2024 Feb 10

PMID 38340496

Authors

Hyunseo Park

Catherine D Brown

Amber L Pearson

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Research showing the relationship between exposure to green space and health has yielded conflicting results, possibly due to the oversight of green space quality in quantitative studies. This systematic review, guided by the PRISMA framework (registered under Prospero ID CRD42023279720), focused on audit tools for green space quality in mental health research. From 4028 studies, 13 were reviewed, with 77 % linking better mental health outcomes to higher green space quality. Eight tools, especially Public Open Space and Dillen et al. tools demonstrated strong correlations with mental health. Certain green space qualities like grass, pathways, and water elements showed positive health associations. Future research should aim for standardized quality metrics and robust methodologies to support causal inferences and efficient assessments.

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