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Bictegravir/Tenofovir Alafenamide/Emtricitabine: A Real-Life Experience in People Living with HIV (PLWH)

Overview
Journal Infect Dis Rep
Publisher MDPI
Date 2023 Dec 22
PMID 38131882
Authors
Affiliations
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Abstract

Background: Bictegravir (BIC), a recently introduced integrase inhibitor, is available in a single tablet regimen with tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) and emtricitabine (FTC) (BIC-STR). This study aimed to describe a real-life experience with BIC-STR.

Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the data of people living with HIV (PLWH) on antiretroviral therapy (ART) with BIC-STR followed by the Clinic of Infectious Diseases of Perugia (Perugia, Italy) from September 2019 to February 2023.

Results: 270 PLWH were enrolled with a median follow-up time on BIC-STR of 2.2 years (IQR 1.2-2.7). In the overall population, in treatment-experienced (N = 242), in treatment-naïve (N = 28), and in population with age > 60 years old (N = 86), we observed that CD4 cell count improved in absolute number, percentage and CD4/CD8 ratio, under BIC-STR. Patients with viremia < 50 cp/mL increased in all groups. In the overall population, previous ART with TAF and nadir CD4 cell count favored immunological recovery. In the ART-experienced group, time in therapy with BIC-STR was associated with HIV-RNA undetectability. In the older group, previous opportunistic infection and advanced age were associated with lower CD4 count.

Conclusions: BIC-STR was demonstrated, in real-life, to be a valid option for a switch, such as initial ART.

Citing Articles

Effectiveness, safety, and patient-reported outcomes of treatment with bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide fixed dose combination in people living with HIV in Argentina: the BICTARG cohort.

Cecchini D, Brizuela M, Seleme M, Mingrone M, Copertari G, Bacelar B Rev Esp Quimioter. 2024; 38(1):40-47.

PMID: 39564653 PMC: 11758870. DOI: 10.37201/req/080.2024.

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