» Articles » PMID: 37995206

Cross-cultural Adaptation of the Mind-Wandering Questionnaire (MWQ) for Brazilian Portuguese and Evidence of Its Validity

Overview
Specialty Psychiatry
Date 2023 Nov 23
PMID 37995206
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: To adapt the Mind-Wandering Questionnaire (MWQ) for the Brazilian context and present evidence of validity based on its internal structure.

Methods: A total of 2,682 Brazilian adults from different regions of the country took part in this study. Confirmatory factor analyses and multigroup confirmatory factor analyses (MGCFA) were performed to assess the factor structure of the MWQ. McDonald's omega (ω) was generated to provide reliability indexes.

Results: The analyses demonstrated an adequate factor structure for the MWQ adapted to the Brazilian context, corroborating the original article's single-factor model and other adaptation studies. Furthermore, the results demonstrated the instrument's reliability in a Brazilian population (ω = 0.88).

Conclusion: The MWQ is thus an adequate, reliable, and quickly administered instrument for those whose aim is to measure deliberate and spontaneous MW in Brazil.

References
1.
Li C . Confirmatory factor analysis with ordinal data: Comparing robust maximum likelihood and diagonally weighted least squares. Behav Res Methods. 2015; 48(3):936-49. DOI: 10.3758/s13428-015-0619-7. View

2.
Biederman J, Fitzgerald M, Uchida M, Spencer T, Fried R, Wicks J . Towards operationalising internal distractibility (Mind Wandering) in adults with ADHD. Acta Neuropsychiatr. 2017; 29(6):330-336. DOI: 10.1017/neu.2016.70. View

3.
Lovibond P, LOVIBOND S . The structure of negative emotional states: comparison of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) with the Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories. Behav Res Ther. 1995; 33(3):335-43. DOI: 10.1016/0005-7967(94)00075-u. View

4.
Kam J, Handy T . Differential recruitment of executive resources during mind wandering. Conscious Cogn. 2014; 26:51-63. DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2014.03.002. View

5.
Seli P, Risko E, Smilek D . On the Necessity of Distinguishing Between Unintentional and Intentional Mind Wandering. Psychol Sci. 2016; 27(5):685-91. DOI: 10.1177/0956797616634068. View