» Articles » PMID: 37921898

CCTA-based CABG SYNTAX Score: a Tool to Evaluate Completeness of Coronary Segment Revascularization After Bypass Surgery

Abstract

To describe the updated coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA)-based coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) anatomic SYNTAX Score (aSS) and assess its utility and reproducibility for assessing the completeness of revascularization after CABG. The CCTA-CABG aSS is a visual assessment using CCTA post-CABG which quantifies the failure in effectively grafting stenotic coronary segments, and therefore assesses the completeness of surgical revascularization. It is calculated by subtracting the aSS of successfully anastomosed coronary segments from the aSS of the native coronary tree. The inter-observer reproducibility of the CCTA-CABG aSS was evaluated in 45 consecutive patients with three-vessel disease with or without left main disease who underwent a CCTA 30 days (± 7 days) after CABG. The CCTA-CABG aSS was evaluated in 45 consecutive patients with 117 bypass grafts and 152 anastomoses. The median native coronary aSS was 35.0 [interquartile range (IQR) 27.0-41.0], whilst the median CCTA-CABG aSS was 13.0 (IQR 9.0-20.5). The inter-observer level of agreement for the native coronary aSS and the CCTA-CABG aSS were both substantial with respective Kappas of 0.67 and 0.61. The CCTA-CABG aSS was feasible in all patients who underwent CABG for complex coronary artery disease with substantial inter-observer reproducibility, and therefore can be used to quantify the completeness of revascularization after CABG.

Citing Articles

Editor's choice to the December 2023 issue.

Reiber J Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2023; 39(12):2297-2299.

PMID: 38015335 DOI: 10.1007/s10554-023-03015-5.

References
1.
Farooq V, Girasis C, Magro M, Onuma Y, Morel M, Heo J . The CABG SYNTAX Score - an angiographic tool to grade the complexity of coronary disease following coronary artery bypass graft surgery: from the SYNTAX Left Main Angiographic (SYNTAX-LE MANS) substudy. EuroIntervention. 2013; 8(11):1277-85. DOI: 10.4244/EIJV8I11A196. View

2.
Andreini D, Collet C, Leipsic J, Nieman K, Bittencurt M, De Mey J . Pre-procedural planning of coronary revascularization by cardiac computed tomography: An expert consensus document of the Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography. EuroIntervention. 2022; 18(11):e872-e887. PMC: 9743242. DOI: 10.4244/EIJ-E-22-00036. View

3.
Serruys P, Kotoku N, Norgaard B, Garg S, Nieman K, Dweck M . Computed tomographic angiography in coronary artery disease. EuroIntervention. 2023; 18(16):e1307-e1327. PMC: 10071125. DOI: 10.4244/EIJ-D-22-00776. View

4.
Serruys P, Hara H, Garg S, Kawashima H, Norgaard B, Dweck M . Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography for Complete Assessment of Coronary Artery Disease: JACC State-of-the-Art Review. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2021; 78(7):713-736. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.06.019. View

5.
Papadopoulou S, Girasis C, Dharampal A, Farooq V, Onuma Y, Rossi A . CT-SYNTAX score: a feasibility and reproducibility Study. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2013; 6(3):413-5. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2012.09.013. View