» Articles » PMID: 37845711

Mass Distribution Campaign of Long-lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs) During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Uganda: Lessons Learned

Overview
Journal Malar J
Publisher Biomed Central
Specialty Tropical Medicine
Date 2023 Oct 16
PMID 37845711
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Uganda implemented its third mass campaign to distribute long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) in 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic. This context necessitated modification of implementation guidelines. The mass campaign's objective was to ensure that at least 85% of the targeted population had access to LLINs.

Methods: Revised implementation guidelines were followed while conducting the LLIN distribution campaign. Lessons learned were captured from documented activities and reports.

Results: A total of 27,789,044 mosquito nets were distributed in 11,287,392 households, with an average of 5.1 persons per household. Household coverage of the LLIN distribution was 94.1%. The 2020/2021 campaign design was modified to follow COVID-19 Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs). These included using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), e-platforms for training and briefing meetings, electronic data management systems and door-to-door household registration and distribution of LLINs.

Conclusions: Campaign modifications due to the COVID-19 pandemic were effective in implementing mass distribution of LLINs despite the disruptions and restrictions. The campaign's net coverage far exceeded its objective. Electronic data management was critical in monitoring and reporting distribution activities.

Citing Articles

Evaluating the impact of two next-generation long-lasting insecticidal nets on malaria incidence in Uganda: an interrupted time-series analysis using routine health facility data.

Epstein A, Gonahasa S, Namuganga J, Nassali M, Maiteki-Sebuguzi C, Nabende I BMJ Glob Health. 2025; 10(3).

PMID: 40068926 PMC: 11904346. DOI: 10.1136/bmjgh-2024-017106.


Predictors of insecticide-treated nets utilization among children under five years in refugee settlements in Uganda: analysis of the 2018-2019 Uganda Malaria Indicator Survey.

Semakula H, Mugagga F Malar J. 2025; 24(1):20.

PMID: 39838479 PMC: 11752800. DOI: 10.1186/s12936-025-05262-4.


Delivering insecticide-treated nets (ITNs) through a digitized single-phase door-to-door strategy: lessons from Ondo state, Nigeria.

Adeniyi L, Chestnutt E, Rotimi K, Iwegbu A, Oresanya O, Smith J Malar J. 2024; 23(1):322.

PMID: 39468541 PMC: 11520882. DOI: 10.1186/s12936-024-05145-0.


Usability of a digital tool to support long-lasting insecticide net distribution in Northern Bahr el Ghazal State, South Sudan.

Khan J, Mubiru D, Chestnutt E, Cook L, Lual Riiny L, Okot F Malar J. 2024; 23(1):318.

PMID: 39434143 PMC: 11492559. DOI: 10.1186/s12936-024-05092-w.


LLIN Evaluation in Uganda Project (LLINEUP): modelling the impact of COVID-19-related disruptions on delivery of long-lasting insecticidal nets on malaria indicators in Uganda.

Okiring J, Gonahasa S, Maiteki-Sebuguzi C, Katureebe A, Bagala I, Mutungi P Malar J. 2024; 23(1):180.

PMID: 38844987 PMC: 11157881. DOI: 10.1186/s12936-024-05008-8.

References
1.
Weiss D, Bertozzi-Villa A, Rumisha S, Amratia P, Arambepola R, Battle K . Indirect effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on malaria intervention coverage, morbidity, and mortality in Africa: a geospatial modelling analysis. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020; 21(1):59-69. PMC: 7505634. DOI: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30700-3. View

2.
Sherrard-Smith E, Hogan A, Hamlet A, Watson O, Whittaker C, Winskill P . The potential public health consequences of COVID-19 on malaria in Africa. Nat Med. 2020; 26(9):1411-1416. PMC: 7613562. DOI: 10.1038/s41591-020-1025-y. View

3.
Olum R, Bongomin F . Uganda's first 100 COVID-19 cases: Trends and lessons. Int J Infect Dis. 2020; 96:517-518. PMC: 7247991. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.05.073. View

4.
Kabagenyi A, Kyaddondo B, Nyachwo E, Wasswa R, Bwanika J, Kabajungu E . Disruption in Essential Health Service Delivery: A Qualitative Study on Access to Family Planning Information and Service Utilization During the First Wave of COVID-19 Pandemic in Uganda. Open Access J Contracept. 2022; 13:75-82. PMC: 9148575. DOI: 10.2147/OAJC.S360408. View

5.
Nono D, Gumisiriza N, Tumwine C, Amaral L, Ainamani H, Musisi S . Impact of COVID-19 on the well-being of children with epilepsy including nodding syndrome in Uganda: A qualitative study. Epilepsy Behav. 2022; 138:108992. PMC: 9647031. DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2022.108992. View