Differentiating Early Sensory Profiles in Toddlers at Elevated Likelihood of Autism and Association with Later Clinical Outcome and Diagnosis

Overview

Journal Autism

Date 2023 Oct 5

PMID 37795823

Authors

Elena Maria Riboldi

Elena Capelli

Chiara Cantiani

Carolina Beretta

Massimo Molteni

Valentina Riva

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Early sensory responsiveness may produce cascading effects on later development, but the relation between sensory profiles and autistic diagnosis remains unclear. In a longitudinal sample of toddlers at elevated likelihood for autism, we aimed to characterize sensory subgroups and their association with clinical outcomes later on. Three sensory subgroups were described and early sensory sensitivity plays a significant role in later development and diagnosis. This study supported the importance of examining different levels of sensory patterns to dissect the phenotypic heterogeneity in sensory processing. As sensory differences are associated with later developmental outcomes, these results may be critical when designing intervention needs and support for children at increased likelihood for neurodevelopmental disorders.

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