» Articles » PMID: 37680812

Burnout and Health Related Quality of Life Among Emergency Physicians Working at Emergency at Tertiary Care Hospital in Lahore Pakistan

Overview
Journal Pak J Med Sci
Specialty General Medicine
Date 2023 Sep 8
PMID 37680812
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: To determine frequency of burnout in emergency physicians and to identify its impact on their health-related quality of life (HRQOL).

Methods: In this cross-sectional study, physicians from departments with emergency cover of Jinnah Hospital Lahore were included. Their burnout and HRQOL scores using Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and Short Form (SF)-36 respectively were determined in March 2022. Burnout scores were graded as low, moderate and high and were correlated with domains of HRQOL using chi X and analysis of variance (ANOVA).

Results: One hundred fifty physicians were included with mean age 26.2 (±2.59), male to female ratio 0.78:1 (66/84) and House Officer (HO) to Postgraduate Resident (PGR) ratio 1.94:1 (99/51). High burnout was identified in 76 (50.7%) participants while 48 (32%) had moderate and 26 (17.3%) had low burnout. Males scored better than female physicians in vitality (0.008), general mental health (0.004), and mental component summary (0.01) domains of HRQOL. Doctors with high burnout had significantly lower scores in both physical component summary (p-value 0.004) and mental component summary (p-value < 0.0001) domains of HRQOL.

Conclusion: Physicians working in emergency settings have high frequency of burnout and it adversely affects their mental and physical health related quality of life.

Citing Articles

The impact of moral resilience on nurse turnover intentions: the mediating role of job burnout in a cross-sectional study.

Yi L, Chen Z, Jimenez-Herrera M, Gan X, Ren Y, Tian X BMC Nurs. 2024; 23(1):687.

PMID: 39334202 PMC: 11437732. DOI: 10.1186/s12912-024-02357-2.

References
1.
Shanafelt T . Enhancing meaning in work: a prescription for preventing physician burnout and promoting patient-centered care. JAMA. 2009; 302(12):1338-40. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2009.1385. View

2.
Abdo S, El-Sallamy R, El-Sherbiny A, Kabbash I . Burnout among physicians and nursing staff working in the emergency hospital of Tanta University, Egypt. East Mediterr Health J. 2016; 21(12):906-15. DOI: 10.26719/2015.21.12.906. View

3.
West C, Dyrbye L, Shanafelt T . Physician burnout: contributors, consequences and solutions. J Intern Med. 2018; 283(6):516-529. DOI: 10.1111/joim.12752. View

4.
Felce D, Perry J . Quality of life: its definition and measurement. Res Dev Disabil. 1995; 16(1):51-74. DOI: 10.1016/0891-4222(94)00028-8. View

5.
Andlib S, Inayat S, Azhar K, Aziz F . Burnout and psychological distress among Pakistani nurses providing care to COVID-19 patients: A cross-sectional study. Int Nurs Rev. 2022; 69(4):529-537. PMC: 9111774. DOI: 10.1111/inr.12750. View