» Articles » PMID: 37537346

Deep Learning-based Method for Analyzing the Optically Trapped Sperm Rotation

Overview
Journal Sci Rep
Specialty Science
Date 2023 Aug 3
PMID 37537346
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Optical tweezers exert a strong trapping force on cells, making it crucial to analyze the movement of trapped cells. The rotation of cells plays a significant role in their swimming patterns, such as in sperm cells. We proposed a fast deep-learning-based method that can automatically determine the projection orientation of ellipsoidal-like cells without additional optical design. This method was utilized for analyzing the planar rotation of trapped sperm cells using an optical tweezer, demonstrating its feasibility in extracting the rotation of the cell head. Furthermore, we employed this method to investigate sperm cell activity by examining variations in sperm rotation rates under different conditions, including temperature and laser output power. Our findings provide evidence for the effectiveness of this method and the rotation analysis method developed may have clinical potential for sperm quality evaluation.

Citing Articles

Deep learning for optical tweezers.

Ciarlo A, Ciriza D, Selin M, Marago O, Sasso A, Pesce G Nanophotonics. 2024; 13(17):3017-3035.

PMID: 39634937 PMC: 11502085. DOI: 10.1515/nanoph-2024-0013.


Artificial Intelligence for Clinical Management of Male Infertility, a Scoping Review.

Naik N, Roth B, Lundy S Curr Urol Rep. 2024; 26(1):17.

PMID: 39520645 PMC: 11550229. DOI: 10.1007/s11934-024-01239-z.


Time and power dependence of laser-induced photodamage on human sperm revealed by longitudinal rolling measurement using optical tweezers.

He J, Wei P, Wang P, Lyu J, Li C, Pan H Biomed Opt Express. 2024; 15(6):3563-3573.

PMID: 38867791 PMC: 11166424. DOI: 10.1364/BOE.519258.

References
1.
Leach J, Mushfique H, Keen S, Di Leonardo R, Ruocco G, Cooper J . Comparison of Faxén's correction for a microsphere translating or rotating near a surface. Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2009; 79(2 Pt 2):026301. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.79.026301. View

2.
Shi L, Nascimento J, Berns M, Botvinick E . Computer-based tracking of single sperm. J Biomed Opt. 2006; 11(5):054009. DOI: 10.1117/1.2357735. View

3.
Nascimento J, Shi L, Meyers S, Gagneux P, Loskutoff N, Botvinick E . The use of optical tweezers to study sperm competition and motility in primates. J R Soc Interface. 2007; 5(20):297-302. PMC: 2607399. DOI: 10.1098/rsif.2007.1118. View

4.
Devroey P, VAN Steirteghem A . A review of ten years experience of ICSI. Hum Reprod Update. 2004; 10(1):19-28. DOI: 10.1093/humupd/dmh004. View

5.
Liu Y, Cheng D, Sonek G, Berns M, Chapman C, Tromberg B . Evidence for localized cell heating induced by infrared optical tweezers. Biophys J. 1995; 68(5):2137-44. PMC: 1282119. DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3495(95)80396-6. View