Avenues Within the Gut-liver-brain Axis Linking Chronic Liver Disease and Symptoms
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Symptoms of fatigue, social withdrawal and mood disturbances are commonly encountered in patients with chronic liver disease and have a detrimental effect on patient quality of life. Treatment options for these symptoms are limited and a current area of unmet medical need. In this review, we will evaluate the potential mechanistic avenues within the gut-liver-brain axis that may be altered in the setting of chronic liver disease that drive the development of these symptoms. Both clinical and pre-clinical studies will be highlighted as we discuss how perturbations in host immune response, microbiome, neural responses, and metabolites composition can affect the central nervous system.
Jiang D, Guo T Toxics. 2024; 12(1).
PMID: 38250995 PMC: 10818890. DOI: 10.3390/toxics12010039.
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