Radiation Injury and Gut Microbiota-based Treatment
Overview
Cell Biology
Affiliations
The exposure to either medical sources or accidental radiation can cause varying degrees of radiation injury (RI). RI is a common disease involving multiple human body parts and organs, yet effective treatments are currently limited. Accumulating evidence suggests gut microbiota are closely associated with the development and prevention of various RI. This article summarizes 10 common types of RI and their possible mechanisms. It also highlights the changes and potential microbiota-based treatments for RI, including probiotics, metabolites, and microbiota transplantation. Additionally, a 5P-Framework is proposed to provide a comprehensive strategy for managing RI.
Microbiota and Radiotherapy: Unlocking the Potential for Improved Gastrointestinal Cancer Treatment.
Vucinic D, Redzovic A, Hauser G, Mikolasevic I Biomedicines. 2025; 13(2).
PMID: 40002939 PMC: 11852588. DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines13020526.
Yang P, Bai H, Yan T, Xu X, Tang X, Song B J Transl Med. 2025; 23(1):180.
PMID: 39953550 PMC: 11829450. DOI: 10.1186/s12967-025-06197-9.
Wang Z, Wu X, Wang Y, Wen Q, Cui B, Zhang F Therap Adv Gastroenterol. 2024; 17:17562848241301574.
PMID: 39582897 PMC: 11585053. DOI: 10.1177/17562848241301574.
Selenium Attenuates Radiation Colitis by Regulating cGAS-STING Signaling.
Xue Q, Lai H, Zhang H, Li G, Pi F, Wu Q Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024; 11(44):e2403918.
PMID: 39348242 PMC: 11600249. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202403918.
Wang S, Yuan Z, Gao X, Wu J, Ren Y, Yu X Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2024; 14:1414196.
PMID: 39295732 PMC: 11409093. DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2024.1414196.