Hypoxic-ischemic Encephalopathy Induced Cognitive Decline Secondary to Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: a Case Report

Overview

Journal World J Emerg Med

Specialty Emergency Medicine

Date 2023 Jul 10

PMID 37425082

Authors

Rui Wei

Danyang Jing

Xiangchen Meng

Hongtao Wei

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

References

Folstein M, Folstein S, McHugh P . "Mini-mental state". A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res. 1975; 12(3):189-98. DOI: 10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6. View

Lou M, Jing C, Selim M, Caplan L, Ding M . Delayed substantia nigra damage and leukoencephalopathy after hypoxic-ischemic injury. J Neurol Sci. 2008; 277(1-2):147-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.jns.2008.09.032. View

Katyal N, Narula N, George P, Nattanamai P, Newey C, Beary J . Delayed Post-hypoxic Leukoencephalopathy: A Case Series and Review of the Literature. Cureus. 2018; 10(4):e2481. PMC: 6003800. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.2481. View

Protass L . Delayed postanoxic encephalopathy after heroin use. Ann Intern Med. 1971; 74(5):738-9. DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-74-5-738. View

Zhang X, Ma G, Zhao Z, Zhu M . SCL20A2 mutation presenting with acute ischemic stroke: a case report. BMC Neurol. 2018; 18(1):11. PMC: 5775587. DOI: 10.1186/s12883-018-1012-9. View

Huang B, Castillo M . Hypoxic-ischemic brain injury: imaging findings from birth to adulthood. Radiographics. 2008; 28(2):417-39. DOI: 10.1148/rg.282075066. View

Shibata T, Ueda M, Ban T, Katayama Y . Bilateral symmetrical pallidal lesions following severe anemia associated with gastrointestinal hemorrhage: report of two cases. Intern Med. 2013; 52(14):1625-8. DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.52.0047. View

Mizutani T, SHIOZAWA R, Takemori S, Tsurumaru M, Akiyama H . Delayed post-anoxic encephalopathy without relation to carbon monoxide poisoning. Intern Med. 1993; 32(5):430-3. DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.32.430. View

Nasreddine Z, Phillips N, Bedirian V, Charbonneau S, Whitehead V, Collin I . The Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA: a brief screening tool for mild cognitive impairment. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2005; 53(4):695-9. DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53221.x. View

10.

Daida K, Miyamoto N, Takagi H, Ueno Y, Yamashiro K, Tanaka R . Bilateral Caudate Nucleus Infarctions Following Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2018; 27(9):e219-e220. DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2018.05.008. View

11.

Ryu J, Lee Y, Chung C, Cho Y, Sung K, Jeon K . Prognostic value of computed tomography score in patients after extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Crit Care. 2018; 22(1):323. PMC: 6251141. DOI: 10.1186/s13054-018-2101-2. View

12.

Chen F, Yuan M, Qi Y, Zheng Y, Cai Z . Dl-3-n-butylphthalide improves neurological function of a cardiac arrest patient with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy: a case report. Neurol Sci. 2021; 42(11):4801-4805. PMC: 8325035. DOI: 10.1007/s10072-021-05512-8. View

13.

Rootman J, Butler D . Ischaemic optic neuropathy--a combined mechanism. Br J Ophthalmol. 1980; 64(11):826-31. PMC: 1043827. DOI: 10.1136/bjo.64.11.826. View