» Articles » PMID: 37392541

Shifting Early Embryology Paradigms: Applications of Stem Cell-based Embryo Models in Bioengineering

Overview
Publisher Elsevier
Specialties Biology
Genetics
Date 2023 Jul 1
PMID 37392541
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Technologies to reproduce specific aspects of early mammalian embryogenesis in vitro using stem cells have skyrocketed over the last several years. With these advances, we have gained new perspectives on how embryonic and extraembryonic cells self-organize to form the embryo. These reductionist approaches hold promise for the future implementation of precise environmental and genetic controls to understand variables affecting embryo development. Our review discusses recent progress in cellular models of early mammalian embryo development and bioengineering advancements that can be leveraged to study the embryo-maternal interface. We summarize current gaps in the field, emphasizing the importance of understanding how intercellular interactions at this interface contribute to reproductive and developmental health.

Citing Articles

In Vitro Models of Cardiovascular Disease: Embryoid Bodies, Organoids and Everything in Between.

Stougiannou T, Christodoulou K, Karangelis D Biomedicines. 2025; 12(12.

PMID: 39767621 PMC: 11726960. DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines12122714.


Self-organization of vascularized skeletal muscle from bovine embryonic stem cells.

Sanaki-Matsumiya M, Villava C, Rappez L, Haase K, Wu J, Ebisuya M bioRxiv. 2024; .

PMID: 38585777 PMC: 10996461. DOI: 10.1101/2024.03.22.586252.

References
1.
Rossant J, Tam P . Early human embryonic development: Blastocyst formation to gastrulation. Dev Cell. 2022; 57(2):152-165. DOI: 10.1016/j.devcel.2021.12.022. View

2.
Freytag D, Gunther V, Maass N, Alkatout I . Uterine Fibroids and Infertility. Diagnostics (Basel). 2021; 11(8). PMC: 8391505. DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics11081455. View

3.
Turco M, Gardner L, Hughes J, Cindrova-Davies T, Gomez M, Farrell L . Long-term, hormone-responsive organoid cultures of human endometrium in a chemically defined medium. Nat Cell Biol. 2017; 19(5):568-577. PMC: 5410172. DOI: 10.1038/ncb3516. View

4.
Liu X, Tan J, Schroder J, Aberkane A, Ouyang J, Mohenska M . Modelling human blastocysts by reprogramming fibroblasts into iBlastoids. Nature. 2021; 591(7851):627-632. DOI: 10.1038/s41586-021-03372-y. View

5.
Christopher K, Abdelsalam A, Flick L, Xaverius P . Pregnancy Complications in Women with Weight Loss Surgery Compared to a Non-Surgical Population of Women with Obesity. Obes Surg. 2022; 32(4):991-997. DOI: 10.1007/s11695-022-05895-3. View