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Modified Endoscopic Submucosal Tunnel Dissection for Large Esophageal Submucosal Gland Duct Adenoma: A Case Report

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Abstract

Background: With the recent improvement of endoscopic techniques, endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration and endoscopic submucosal tunnel dissection (ESTD) have been widely used for accurate diagnosis and dissection acceleration of esophageal tumors.

Case Summary: We used a modified submucosal tunnel technique during endoscopic resection in a 58-year-old man with large esophageal submucosal gland duct adenoma (ESGDA). During modified ESTD, the oral end of the involved mucosa was cut transversely, followed by a submucosal tunnel created from the proximal to the distal end, and the anal end of the involved mucosa blocked by the tumor was incised. As a result of retaining submucosal injection solutions using the submucosal tunnel technique, it was possible to reduce the amount of injection required and increase the efficiency and safety of dissection.

Conclusion: Modified ESTD is an effective treatment strategy for large ESGDAs. Single-tunnel ESTD appears to be a time-saving procedure compared with conventional endoscopic submucosal dissection.

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