» Articles » PMID: 37303760

Pharmacist-Led Discharge Transitions of Care Interventions for Pediatric Patients: A Narrative Review

Overview
Specialty Pediatrics
Date 2023 Jun 12
PMID 37303760
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Transitions of care (TOC) before, during, and after hospital discharge are an opportune setting to optimize medication management. The quality standards for pediatric care transitions, however, are lacking, leading to reduced health outcomes in children. This narrative review characterizes the pediatric populations that would benefit from focused, TOC interventions. Different types of medication-focused TOC interventions during hospital discharge are described, including medication reconciliation, education, access, and adherence tools. Various TOC intervention delivery models following hospital discharge are also reviewed. The goal of this narrative review is to help pediatric pharmacists and pharmacy leaders better understand TOC interventions and integrate them into the hospital discharge process for children and their caregivers.

Citing Articles

The Pharmacist's Role in the Care of Pediatric Emergency Department Patients.

Pesaturo K, McMath T, Horton E J Pediatr Pharmacol Ther. 2025; 30(1):138-142.

PMID: 39935554 PMC: 11809526. DOI: 10.5863/1551-6776-30.1.138.


Evaluation of a Pharmacist-Driven Discharge Medication Reconciliation Service Pilot at a Children's Hospital.

Kulawiak J, Jacobson J, Miller J, Hovey S J Pediatr Pharmacol Ther. 2024; 29(5):530-538.

PMID: 39411418 PMC: 11472409. DOI: 10.5863/1551-6776-29.5.530.

References
1.
Mackley A, Winter M, Guillen U, Paul D, Locke R . Health Literacy Among Parents of Newborn Infants. Adv Neonatal Care. 2016; 16(4):283-8. PMC: 4955655. DOI: 10.1097/ANC.0000000000000295. View

2.
Nguyen P, Enwere E, Gautreaux S, Lin H, Tverdek F, Lu M . Impact of a pharmacy-driven transitions-of-care program on postdischarge healthcare utilization at a national comprehensive cancer center. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2018; 75(18):1386-1393. DOI: 10.2146/ajhp170747. View

3.
Leathers L, Brittain K, Crowley K . Effect of a Pediatric Prescription Medication Discharge Program on Reducing Hospital Readmission Rates. J Pediatr Pharmacol Ther. 2017; 22(2):94-101. PMC: 5410864. DOI: 10.5863/1551-6776-22.2.94. View

4.
Budiman T, Snodgrass K, Chang A . Evaluation of Pharmacist Medication Education and Post-discharge Follow-up in Reducing Readmissions in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI). Ann Pharmacother. 2015; 50(2):118-24. DOI: 10.1177/1060028015620425. View

5.
Philips K, Zhou R, Lee D, Marrese C, Nazif J, Browne C . Caregiver Medication Management and Understanding After Pediatric Hospital Discharge. Hosp Pediatr. 2019; 9(11):844-850. PMC: 6818354. DOI: 10.1542/hpeds.2019-0036. View