» Articles » PMID: 37239547

Dealing with Alcohol-Related Posts on Social Media: Using a Mixed-Method Approach to Understand Young Peoples' Problem Awareness and Evaluations of Intervention Ideas

Overview
Publisher MDPI
Date 2023 May 27
PMID 37239547
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Young individuals frequently share and encounter alcohol-related content (i.e., alcohol posts) on social networking sites. The prevalence of these posts is problematic because both the sharing of and exposure to these posts can increase young individuals' alcohol (mis)use. Consequently, it is essential to develop effective intervention strategies that hinder young individuals from sharing these posts. This study aimed to develop such intervention strategies by following four steps: (1) assessing young individuals' problem awareness of alcohol posts, (2) unraveling individuals' own intervention ideas to tackle the problem of alcohol posts, (3) examining their evaluations of theory/empirical-based intervention ideas, and (4) exploring individual differences in both problem awareness and intervention evaluations. To reach these aims, a mixed-method study (i.e., focus-group interviews and surveys) among Dutch high-school and college students ( = 292, Age = 16-28 years) was conducted. According to the results, most youth did not consider alcohol posts to be a problem and were, therefore, in favor of using automated warning messages to raise awareness. However, these messages might not work for every individual, as group differences in problem awareness and intervention evaluations exist. Overall, this study puts forward potential intervention ideas to reduce alcohol posts in digital spheres and can therefore serve as a steppingstone to test the actual effects of the ideas.

Citing Articles

Prospective association between screen use modalities and substance use experimentation in early adolescents.

Nagata J, Shim J, Low P, Ganson K, Testa A, He J Drug Alcohol Depend. 2024; 266:112504.

PMID: 39612721 PMC: 11784702. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2024.112504.

References
1.
Geber S, Frey T, Friemel T . Social Media Use in the Context of Drinking Onset: The Mutual Influences of Social Media Effects and Selectivity. J Health Commun. 2021; 26(8):566-575. DOI: 10.1080/10810730.2021.1980636. View

2.
Rogers R . A Protection Motivation Theory of Fear Appeals and Attitude Change1. J Psychol. 2017; 91(1):93-114. DOI: 10.1080/00223980.1975.9915803. View

3.
Ridout B, Campbell A . Using Facebook to deliver a social norm intervention to reduce problem drinking at university. Drug Alcohol Rev. 2014; 33(6):667-73. DOI: 10.1111/dar.12141. View

4.
Perkins H . Surveying the damage: a review of research on consequences of alcohol misuse in college populations. J Stud Alcohol Suppl. 2002; (14):91-100. DOI: 10.15288/jsas.2002.s14.91. View

5.
Baum F, Macdougall C, Smith D . Participatory action research. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2006; 60(10):854-7. PMC: 2566051. DOI: 10.1136/jech.2004.028662. View