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Association of ABO Blood Groups with the Severity of Coronary Artery Disease in Southern India Population: A Prospective Cross-sectional Study

Overview
Journal Indian Heart J
Publisher Elsevier
Specialty Cardiology & Vascular Diseases
Date 2023 May 13
PMID 37178867
Authors
Umesh Pai M
Jyothi Samanth
Sudhakar Rao
Rekha V
Megha A
Ganesh P
Karishma Shah
Vaishak Kumar
Josna Jose
Afrah Jabeen
Jean Hancilla Lewis
Jeena T G
Ashly Suresh
Nuhmanul Haque
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

This study aimed to find an association between ABO blood groups with presence and severity of Coronary artery disease (CAD) among Indian population. 1500 patients undergoing elective coronary angiogram (CAG) at a tertiary care hospital in Karnataka were enrolled in the study. Baseline demographic data and the presence of cardiac comorbidities were documented. Data from baseline echocardiography and angiographic studies were compiled. The incidence of CAD was higher among patients with blood group A. Blood group A also showed a higher incidence of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), left ventricular dysfunction, triple vessel disease, and severe CAD among the patients who underwent CAG.

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