» Articles » PMID: 3707514

Production of Platelet Thromboxane A2 Inactivates Purified Human Platelet Thromboxane Synthase

Overview
Journal Biochem J
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 1986 Feb 1
PMID 3707514
Citations 2
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Human platelet thromboxane synthase was partially purified by DEAE-cellulose, Affi-Gel Blue, and Sephacryl S-300 chromatography to a specific activity of 259 nmol of thromboxane B2/min per mg. Thromboxane synthase retained 75-90% of its enzymic activity when bound to phenyl-Sepharose. The immobilized enzyme was inactivated at pH 3.0 and inhibited by 1-benzylimidazole and U-63,557A. The ability of the enzyme to produce thromboxane A2 from prostaglandin H2 was dramatically reduced by multiple additions of prostaglandin H2. Our data suggest that the production of thromboxane A2 by the enzyme is self-limiting and that the enzyme is inactivated during the reaction.

Citing Articles

The enzymology of the human prostanoid pathway.

Biringer R Mol Biol Rep. 2020; 47(6):4569-4586.

PMID: 32430846 DOI: 10.1007/s11033-020-05526-z.


Interaction between lymphocytes and platelets in the synthesis of prostacyclin.

Wu K, Papp A, Manner C, Hall E J Clin Invest. 1987; 79(6):1601-6.

PMID: 3108319 PMC: 424478. DOI: 10.1172/JCI112995.

References
1.
Hamberg M, Svensson J, Wakabayashi T, Samuelsson B . Isolation and structure of two prostaglandin endoperoxides that cause platelet aggregation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974; 71(2):345-9. PMC: 388001. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.71.2.345. View

2.
Hamberg M, Svensson J, Samuelsson B . Thromboxanes: a new group of biologically active compounds derived from prostaglandin endoperoxides. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975; 72(8):2994-8. PMC: 432905. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.72.8.2994. View

3.
Bradford M . A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem. 1976; 72:248-54. DOI: 10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3. View

4.
Tai H, Chey W . Simultaneous radioimmunoassay of Secretin and gastrin. Anal Biochem. 1976; 74(1):12-24. DOI: 10.1016/0003-2697(76)90305-5. View

5.
Sun F . Biosynthesis of thromboxanes in human platelets. I. Characterization and assay of thromboxane synthetase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1977; 74(4):1432-40. DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(77)90602-7. View