» Articles » PMID: 36977307

Comparative Evaluation of Adhesion to a Poly-(2-Methacryloyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine)-Modified Silicone Hydrogel Contact Lens

Overview
Journal Vision (Basel)
Specialty Ophthalmology
Date 2023 Mar 28
PMID 36977307
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

is the most common causative agent associated with microbial keratitis. During contact lens wear, pathogens may be introduced into the ocular environment, which might cause adverse events. Lehfilcon A is a recently developed contact lens with a water gradient surface composed of polymeric 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC). MPC is re-ported to impart anti-biofouling properties onto modified substrates. Therefore, in this in vitro experimental study, we tested the capability of lehfilcon A to resist adhesion by . Quantitative bacterial adhesion assays using five strains of were conducted to compare the adherence properties of lehfilcon A to five currently marketed silicone hydrogel (SiHy) contact lenses (comfilcon A, fanfilcon A, senofilcon A, senofilcon C, and samfilcon A). Compared to lehfilcon A, we observed 26.7 ± 8.8 times ( = 0.0028) more binding to comfilcon A, 30.0 ± 10.8 times ( = 0.0038) more binding to fanfilcon A, 18.2 ± 6.2 times ( = 0.0034) more binding to senofilcon A, 13.6 ± 3.9 times ( = 0.0019) more binding to senofilcon C, and 29.5 ± 11.8 times ( = 0.0057) more binding to samfilcon A. These results demonstrate that, for various strains of , lehfilcon A reduces bacterial adhesion compared to other contact lens materials.

Citing Articles

Biomimetic polymers with phosphorylcholine groups as biomaterials for medical devices.

Ishihara K Proc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci. 2024; 100(10):579-606.

PMID: 39662944 PMC: 11704457. DOI: 10.2183/pjab.100.037.


The Role of in the Pathogenesis of Corneal Ulcer, Its Associated Virulence Factors, and Suggested Novel Treatment Approaches.

Badger-Emeka L, Emeka P, Thirugnanasambantham K, Alatawi A Pharmaceutics. 2024; 16(8).

PMID: 39204419 PMC: 11360345. DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics16081074.


CLensRimVision: A Novel Computer Vision Algorithm for Detecting Rim Defects in Contact Lenses.

Chunhachatrachai P, Lin C Sensors (Basel). 2023; 23(23).

PMID: 38067983 PMC: 10708832. DOI: 10.3390/s23239610.

References
1.
Pifer R, Harris V, Sanders D, Crary M, Shannon P . Evaluation of Adherence to Contact Lens Materials. Microorganisms. 2023; 11(1). PMC: 9861737. DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms11010217. View

2.
Lorente Pascua J, Garcia Bernal A, Garcia Sanchez E, Almeida Gonzalez C . Microorganisms and Antibiotic Resistance of Bacterial Keratitis at a Rural County Hospital in Seville. Eye Contact Lens. 2022; 48(6):267-271. DOI: 10.1097/ICL.0000000000000883. View

3.
Stapleton F, Keay L, Edwards K, Naduvilath T, Dart J, Brian G . The incidence of contact lens-related microbial keratitis in Australia. Ophthalmology. 2008; 115(10):1655-62. DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2008.04.002. View

4.
MacCallum N, Howell C, Kim P, Sun D, Friedlander R, Ranisau J . Liquid-Infused Silicone As a Biofouling-Free Medical Material. ACS Biomater Sci Eng. 2021; 1(1):43-51. DOI: 10.1021/ab5000578. View

5.
Callahan D, Kovacs C, Lynch S, Rah M . Biocidal efficacy of multipurpose solutions against Gram-negative organisms associated with corneal infiltrative events. Clin Exp Optom. 2017; 100(4):357-364. PMC: 5516204. DOI: 10.1111/cxo.12509. View