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Copper(ii) and Cobalt(iii) Schiff Base Complexes with Hydroxy Anchors As Sensitizers in Dye-sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs)

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Journal RSC Adv
Specialty Chemistry
Date 2023 Mar 23
PMID 36950080
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Abstract

Two Schiff base complexes of copper(ii) and cobalt(iii) having the formulae [CuL] (Cu-Sal) and [CoL] (Co-Sal) (HL = 2-(((2-hydroxyethyl)imino)methyl)phenol) have been synthesized and characterized microanalytically, spectroscopically and in the case of Cu-Sal using single crystal X-ray diffraction technique. The single crystal X-ray analysis reveals a square planar geometry around Cu(ii) satisfied by phenoxide oxygen and imine nitrogen of the L ligand to generate a six membered chelate ring. The solid state structure of Cu-Sal is satisfied by varied intermolecular non-covalent interactions. The nature of these interactions has been addressed with the aid of Hirshfeld surface analysis. Both compounds have been used as sensitizers in TiO based dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) and the DSSC experiments revealed that Co-Sal offers better photovoltaic performance in comparison to Cu-Sal. The Co-Sal exhibited a of 9.75 mA cm with a of -0.648 V, incident photon to current conversion efficiency (IPCE) of 57% and of 3.84%. The relatively better photovoltaic performance of Co-Sal could be attributed to better light absorption and dye loading than that of Cu-Sal.

Citing Articles

Recent Investigations on the Use of Copper Complexes as Molecular Materials for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells.

Fagnani F, Colombo A, Dragonetti C, Roberto D Molecules. 2024; 29(1).

PMID: 38202589 PMC: 10779943. DOI: 10.3390/molecules29010006.

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