The Effects of N-methyladenosine RNA Methylation on the Nervous System
Overview
Affiliations
Epitranscriptomics, also known as "RNA epigenetics", is a type of chemical modification that regulates RNA. RNA methylation is a significant discovery after DNA and histone methylation. The dynamic reversible process of mA involves methyltransferases (writers), mA binding proteins (readers), as well as demethylases (erasers). We summarized the current research status of mA RNA methylation in the neural stem cells' growth, synaptic and axonal function, brain development, learning and memory, neurodegenerative diseases, and glioblastoma. This review aims to provide a theoretical basis for studying the mechanism of mA methylation and finding its potential therapeutic targets in nervous system diseases.
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