» Articles » PMID: 36713290

A Method for Reconstruction of Interpretable Brain Networks from Transient Synchronization in Resting-state BOLD Fluctuations

Overview
Specialty Neurology
Date 2023 Jan 30
PMID 36713290
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Resting-state (rs) fMRI has been widely used to examine brain-wide large-scale spatiotemporal architectures, known as resting-state networks (RSNs). Recent studies have focused on the temporally evolving characteristics of RSNs, but it is unclear what temporal characteristics are reflected in the networks. To address this issue, we devised a novel method for voxel-based visualization of spatiotemporal characteristics of rs-fMRI with a time scale of tens of seconds. We first extracted clusters of dominant activity-patterns using a region-of-interest approach and then used these temporal patterns of the clusters to obtain voxel-based activation patterns related to the clusters. We found that activation patterns related to the clusters temporally evolved with a characteristic temporal structure and showed mutual temporal alternations over minutes. The voxel-based representation allowed the decoding of activation patterns of the clusters in rs-fMRI using a meta-analysis of functional activations. The activation patterns of the clusters were correlated with behavioral measures. Taken together, our analysis highlights a novel approach to examine brain activity dynamics during rest.

References
1.
Matsui T, Murakami T, Ohki K . Transient neuronal coactivations embedded in globally propagating waves underlie resting-state functional connectivity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016; 113(23):6556-61. PMC: 4988587. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1521299113. View

2.
Matsui T, Murakami T, Ohki K . Neuronal Origin of the Temporal Dynamics of Spontaneous BOLD Activity Correlation. Cereb Cortex. 2018; 29(4):1496-1508. DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhy045. View

3.
Gusnard D, Raichle M . Searching for a baseline: functional imaging and the resting human brain. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2001; 2(10):685-94. DOI: 10.1038/35094500. View

4.
Power J, Mitra A, Laumann T, Snyder A, Schlaggar B, Petersen S . Methods to detect, characterize, and remove motion artifact in resting state fMRI. Neuroimage. 2013; 84:320-41. PMC: 3849338. DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.08.048. View

5.
Winder A, Echagarruga C, Zhang Q, Drew P . Weak correlations between hemodynamic signals and ongoing neural activity during the resting state. Nat Neurosci. 2017; 20(12):1761-1769. PMC: 5816345. DOI: 10.1038/s41593-017-0007-y. View